中国人口结构问题
中文摘要
从人口动态的结构视角看，今日我们关注人口结构问题（首先是人口自身的年龄性别结构）与20世纪50年代马寅初先生关注人口数量问题殊途同归。在宏观长远的历史视角中把握人口变迁的规律，在世界范围内审视人口结构变化的重要意义，人口发展战略必须在超大时空中定位与确立。
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CommonID:DIR_17960653,ID:7960653,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210870,name:第一章 导论,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:本章首先介绍了人口变迁与人口世纪概念进行了介绍，然后介绍了本书的研究方法与视角之下，最后简单介绍了一下本书的内容结构。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:34922,460360,460358,81358,164918,EKeyWords:31277,460361,23485,138418,164920,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:7960654,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120160901X20080656001_000_001,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:19.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:31,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:7960655,DownCount:15,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中国人口结构问题研究概述,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中国人口结构问题研究概述,_RowNo:1
CommonID:DIR_17960664,ID:13110827,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210871,name:第二章 人口转变与未来人口态势,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:人口转变是人口变量变化的起点，人口转变是人口由高位静止状态转向低位静止状态的过程，在这个人口转变过程中，不仅人口的数量规模会发生变化，人口的年龄结构也会发生变化。伴随着现代化进程，世界各国的人口转变过程也不尽相同。中国人口转变有其特殊之处，所以，中国人口数量和结构的变化及趋势也有其与众不同的特点，这些正是我们继续深入研究我国人口结构问题的起点。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:96386,460362,75665,46603,65240,EKeyWords:31277,460363,81102,460364,65242,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:7960665,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120160901X20080656001_000_002,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:20.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:35,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:7960666,DownCount:9,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:人口转变与未来人口态势,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:人口转变与未来人口态势,_RowNo:2
CommonID:DIR_17960707,ID:7960707,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210872,name:第三章 人口老化与社会经济发展,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:本章描述了我国人口年龄结构老化的现状和变化趋势，并且将中国人口年龄结构的变化置于世界人口变化的比较之中，突出了未来中国老龄社会的一些特点。本章还就中国人口老龄化的成因进行了探讨，并对中国未来人口年龄结构这样的剧烈变动对社会经济发展可能产生的影响进行了分析。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:5929,3798,2667,129209,460365,EKeyWords:31624,21196,2668,94769,460366,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:7960708,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120160901X20080656001_000_003,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:21.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:23,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:7960709,DownCount:12,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:人口老化与社会经济发展,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:人口老化与社会经济发展,_RowNo:3
CommonID:DIR_17960763,ID:7960763,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210873,name:第四章 性别结构失衡及社会后果,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:本章描述了出生性别比结构失衡的变化状况，介绍了出生性别比从20世纪80年代中期开始偏离正常值的原因解释。在对以往关于出生性别比偏高原因解释进行讨论的基础上，论证了我国80年代以来严格的计划生育政策是导致出生性别比长期失衡的主要原因。本章还对出生性别比结构失衡的社会后果进行了有意义的探讨。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:97837,460367,61788,41389,183120,EKeyWords:460318,460368,208672,57533,451487,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:7960764,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120160901X20080656001_000_004,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:22.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:32,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:7960765,DownCount:11,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:性别结构失衡及社会后果,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:性别结构失衡及社会后果,_RowNo:4
CommonID:DIR_17960814,ID:7960814,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210874,name:第五章 婚姻家庭结构变迁及问题,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:本章考察了我国低生育率条件下婚姻家庭的变化。家庭是社会的细胞，婚姻家庭结构的急剧变化将对一个社会带来巨大的冲击。伴随着“少子化”的趋势和出生性别比偏高后果的“发酵”，未来我国“四二一”家庭结构风险及婚姻挤压等问题都将可能给社会带来巨大的负面冲击。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:460369,460367,401097,3835,EKeyWords:460370,401101,460371,41655,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:7960815,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120160901X20080656001_000_005,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:23.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:10,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:7960816,DownCount:11,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:婚姻家庭结构变迁及问题,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:婚姻家庭结构变迁及问题,_RowNo:5
CommonID:DIR_17960863,ID:7960863,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210875,name:第六章 城乡二元结构问题,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:本章结合我国人口城镇化的历史数据，考察了城乡二元结构变化的轨迹，并且具体讨论了我国城市化道路的选择；在讨论流动人口的问题时，本章特别关注流动人口“污名化”等问题，并对新时期城乡社会“断裂”中的农村人口“逆淘汰”问题进行了再思考和再讨论。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:49492,460372,21865,42332,460373,EKeyWords:57456,37646,27294,81478,460374,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:7960864,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120160901X20080656001_000_006,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:24.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:13,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:7960865,DownCount:10,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:城乡二元结构问题,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:城乡二元结构问题,_RowNo:6
CommonID:DIR_17960922,ID:7960922,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210876,name:第七章 人口结构变迁与国力兴衰,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:本章从世界人口的二元格局出发，借助亨廷顿文明冲突论的观点，讨论了历史人口变迁与文明兴衰之间的关系，特别关注了人口结构变化对文明及国力盛衰的影响。以动态的结构视角对21世纪大国人口实力进行了比较研究，就未来大国软硬实力竞争背后人口要素的作用进行了讨论。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:460357,460375,210238,460376,456356,EKeyWords:141711,460377,460378,460379,456358,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:7960923,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120160901X20080656001_000_007,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:25.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:12,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:7960924,DownCount:11,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:人口结构变迁与国力兴衰,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:人口结构变迁与国力兴衰,_RowNo:7
CommonID:DIR_17960983,ID:7960983,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210877,name:第八章 应对人口结构问题的方略,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:本章在风险社会背景之下再次审视了我国人口结构问题。在全球化背景下，讨论了我国人口面临的机遇与挑战。同时，检讨了我国当前人口发展战略中对我国人口问题认识的一些误区以及实施政策中的一些偏差。最后就应对我国人口结构问题的人口发展战略选择进行了讨论。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:460358,106848,460380,460381,44995,EKeyWords:460359,68297,460382,460383,83151,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:7960984,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120160901X20080656001_000_008,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:26.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:17,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:7960985,DownCount:11,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:应对人口结构问题的方略,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:应对人口结构问题的方略,_RowNo:8
CommonID:DIR_17961042,ID:7961042,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210878,name:第九章 结论,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:本章总结，我们将迎来一个人口结构巨变的社会。从人口动态的结构视角看，今日我们关注人口结构问题与20世纪50年代马寅初先生关注人口数量问题殊途同归。在宏观长远的历史视角中把握人口变迁的规律，在世界范围内审视人口结构变化的重要意义，人口发展战略必须在超大时空中定位与确立。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:5929,460367,460384,21565,84496,EKeyWords:31624,460368,460385,23485,119797,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:7961043,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120160901X20080656001_000_009,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:28.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:15,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:7961044,DownCount:11,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中国人口结构问题研究结论,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中国人口结构问题研究结论,_RowNo:9
CommonID:DIR_17961046,ID:7961046,SiteID:14,Type:backAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:210879,name:致谢,ShortName:null,SubName:null,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:7960649,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:7961047,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-02-16 09:31:28.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2021-11-03 00:44:27.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2009-03-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:致谢,ISBN:978-7-5097-0704-3,BookTitle:中国人口结构问题,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:致谢,_RowNo:10
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