The emergence and development of the special economic zones are not only the needs of geopolitics，but also the symbol of national regional economic development strategies. With China’s opening up gradually promoted in the forms such as special economic zone，coastal opening-up，opening-up along river and opening-up along border，the new map of China’s regional economic development becomes increasingly clear. From coastal opening-up to opening-up along border is a strategic idea to determine and perfect market economy system in China. It is a big move of China to realize harmonious development，and is a positive exploration of all-round opening path，great practice of scientific development and overall deployment to realize modernization comprehensively. The grand blueprint for overall development of China is planned under it from strategic perspective，which will produce profound and huge influence on the future development of China.