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风险灾害危机研究(第五辑)

书 名: 风险灾害危机研究(第五辑)
英 文 名: Journal of Risk,Disaster & Crisis Research (No.5)
作 者:  童星 张海波 主编
I S B N: 978-7-5201-0572-9
关 键 词:  社会管理 风险管理 突发事件 公共管理 中国
出版时间: 2017年06月

中文摘要

在今天的全球风险社会和中国高风险社会中,风险、灾害、危机管理的重要性已无须多言。如果说风险社会意味着一个时代性的转变,那么人类如何与风险、灾害、危机共生,就是我们这个时代最为重要、紧迫的研究主题。

南京大学社会风险与公共危机管理研究中心一直致力于风险、灾害、危机的跨学科研究,至今已有十年。在这十年中,中国又相继经历了南方雪灾(2008)、汶川地震(2008)、玉树地震(2010)、舟曲泥石流(2011)、温州动车事故(2011)、芦山地震(2013)、鲁甸地震(2014)等重大突发事件,在灾难中前行。在这十年中,伴随着管理实践的进步,我们的研究也在不断发展,从最初的理论引介到跨学科理论框架建构,再到规范的实证研究与积极的政策建言,在探索中发展。目前,南京大学社会风险与公共危机管理研究中心已经是江苏省和南京大学哲学社会科学重点研究基地,也设有社会风险与公共危机管理的二级学科博士点,形成了稳定的研究队伍,承接了一批国家重大、重点研究项目,这些都为我们进一步推动风险灾害危机的跨学科研究奠定了基础。

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CommonID:DIR_50145715,ID:8570521,SiteID:14,Type:formerAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325814,name:编委会,ShortName:null,SubName:null,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13144016,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-07-26 13:40:36.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 15:05:47.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:编委会,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:编委会,_RowNo:1
CommonID:DIR_50145716,ID:8570524,SiteID:14,Type:formerAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325815,name:前言,ShortName:null,SubName:null,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13144017,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-07-26 13:40:36.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 15:05:47.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:前言,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:前言,_RowNo:2
CommonID:DIR_50145717,ID:13144019,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325816,name:专栏导语:中国传统危机文化与现代危机管理体系,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:危机文化是中华民族优秀传统文化之一,是对传统文化中诸多方面的高度凝练,传承了我国几千年的民族文化心理,体现了社会的智力、智慧和智能水平,构成了中华民族特有的心理特征。面对历史上恶劣的生存环境,人们对各种风险、危机的认识也不断加深,通过对长期实践经验的总结,积累了许多富有哲理的思想、理论、谋略、方法,形成了中华民族宝贵的精神财富,给我们借鉴、启发。“传统危机文化”恰恰就是孕育在丰富的历史文化、传统民族心理、意识认知之中。它不仅根植于中国几千年的传统农耕文明之中,讲究“求稳图安”“务实自强”,更是对传统禁忌文化的一种能动性超越,在以“底线”为禁的前提下,倡导“忧患意识”,注重评估预防,将风险控制在可接受范围之内;提倡做最坏的打算, 争取最好的结果,从而掌握主动权。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:605263,6325,2786,EKeyWords:605264,31302,2787,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:13144018,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120170601X20170166001_000_001,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-07-26 13:40:36.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 15:05:47.0,HitCount:33,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:8570531,DownCount:5,AuthorInfos:{"王郅强":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

王郅强,华南理工大学公共管理学院教授、博士生导师,华南理工大学地方风险治理研究中心主任。

"}},BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:专栏导语:中国传统危机文化与现代危机管理体系,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:专栏导语:中国传统危机文化与现代危机管理体系,_RowNo:3
CommonID:DIR_50145718,ID:13144021,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325817,name:《周易》全过程危机管理思想初探50098057,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:A Preliminary Study on the Whole Process of Crisis Management in the I Ching,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:

本文对《周易》文本进行分析,将卦爻辞进行分类,并初步分析其分布,认为《周易》反映了先民治理危机的全过程思想,这对于当今危机治理理论和实践有借鉴意义。

,AbstractEN:

Based on an analysis of the text of the I Ching,this study reveals the different distribution of hexagrams and lines,explicating the whole process thoughts of crisis management in the I Ching,which is of reference to the theory and practice of crisis management.

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CommonID:DIR_50145724,ID:13144023,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325818,name:中国传统军事危机文化的发展脉络、成因及特点50098060,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:The Development,Causes and Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Military Crisis Culture,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:

传统军事危机文化起源于兵学的萌芽,形成于春秋战国时期,历经两千多年发展而逐渐完善成熟。战争实践是传统军事危机文化的成长环境,兵书典籍是其思想源头,军令制度是其制度基础,其具有深受战争文化影响、以“道”为核心的战争观、系统的危机应对和“重道轻器”等主要特点。本文秉持“取其精华、去其糟粕”和“古为今用”原则,深入研究我国传统军事危机文化的发展脉络、成因和特点。目的在于吸取前人处理危机的经验教训,总结传统军事文化中体现的危机观,为现代危机管理提供理论支撑和方向引导。

,AbstractEN:

Traditional military crisis culture originated in the bud of strategics and formed in the Autumn and the Warring States Periods,and gradually improves after two thousand years. War practice being its growing environment,the art of ancient book being its thought source,and military system being the system foundation,traditional military crisis culture has been affected by the war culture,with “strategy” as the core of war idea,and the characteristics of systematical crisis response as well as emphasizing strategy. With the principle of taking the essence to the dross and the principle of making the past serve the present,this paper studies the development context of traditional Chinese military crisis culture,its causes and the characteristics. The purpose is drawing experiences and lessons of dealing with the crisis previously,and summarizing the traditional concept of crisis,providing theory support and direction for the modern crisis management.

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张扬:空军航空大学军事教育训练系部队管理教研室中校讲师。

"},"汤中彬":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

汤中彬:空军航空大学军事教育训练系部队管理教研室上校副教授。

"},"Zhang Yang":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"Tang Zhongbin":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中国传统军事危机文化的发展脉络、成因及特点,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中国传统军事危机文化的发展脉络、成因及特点,_RowNo:5
CommonID:DIR_50145738,ID:13144025,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325819,name:“公私协力”、环境污染及雾霾灾害的治理50098069,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Cooperation between Government and Non-governmental Organizations,Environmental Pollution and Haze Control,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:

我国近年雾霾灾害爆发日益频繁,而灾害治理方式中多以政府单方面领导为主,治理效果不明显。因此,本文提出以“公私协力”为核心的新型治霾机制。“公私协力”将政府与民间组织的关系看作一种平等互惠的伙伴关系,通过这一框架分析国外雾霾治理实践表明,这一治理模式具有很好的现实可行性。本研究强调,“公私协力”一方面,可以弥补雾霾灾害发生时政府反应滞后、监管不到位等缺陷;另一方面,可以发展社会力量,形成全民治霾理念,做到治理与防护并存。进一步研究发现,通过结合公私部门的治理优势,立足于中国国情,正确处理“公部门”与“私部门”之间的合作关系,摒弃原有“上传下达”低效治理方式,形成“协议—合作”治理方式,是未来雾霾灾害治理的有效途径与发展趋势。

,AbstractEN:

In recent years,China’s haze disaster continues to occur,but the way to manage the disaster is to use the government as a leader. In this context,this paper puts forward the governance mechanism with the public-private partnership as the core. This theory holds that the relationship between government and civil society organizations is an equal and mutually beneficial partnership,through the analysis of foreign experience in the management of haze,we can get public and private governance haze has a high feasibility. This study stressed that on the one hand public-private partnership is used in administrative systems to make up the low efficiency in public administration. On the other hand,it can develop the social forces,so as to form a public participation in governance haze,to achieve the purposes that coexistence of governance and protection. By combining the beneficial aspects of the public and private sectors,based on the facts of China,balance the relationship between “public sector” and “private sector”,eliminate the inefficient way in which the upper and lower levels communicate information,forming a new “agreement-cooperation” of governance,this is an effective way and development trend of haze disaster management in the future.

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周利敏,博士,广州大学公共管理学院副教授,广州大学南方灾害治理研究中心执行主任,复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院博士后。

"},"马语若":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

马语若,研究生,广州大学公共管理学院学术助理。

"},"Zhou Limin":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"MaYuruo":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:“公私协力”、环境污染及雾霾灾害的治理,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:“公私协力”、环境污染及雾霾灾害的治理,_RowNo:6
CommonID:DIR_50145758,ID:13144027,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325820,name:煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险预控技术体系架构研究50098070,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Study on Human Risk Control System for Major Coal Mine Gas Accident Disposal,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:

采用技术哲学、安全管理学、人机工效学及行为安全学等理论方法,通过探讨煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险预控基本规律,讨论煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险预控技术体系。首先,在梳理国内外应急救援人员行为相关文献基础上,提出开展煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险技术体系架构的可能性。其次,从安全管理学及技术哲学角度,对煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险技术作为一门社会技术进行概念解读,提出煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险预控技术体系架构应遵循的几项逻辑原则。最后,结合煤矿重大瓦斯事故现实情境,采用人机工效学及行为学理论方法探讨煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险预控技术的主体与客体、目的与标准价值、内容与方法,其中煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险预控技术体系主要内容方法包括基础技能训练体系与应急处置行为技能体系应用操作、具体行为技能指标测试方法及操作程序等。研究表明,煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险预控技术体系架构对于提高煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急救援人员培训、改进并提升事故处置效果具有一定的理论指导性及实际价值。

,AbstractEN:

Adopting technology philosophy,safety management,ergonomics and safety behavior theory,through discussing the basic rules of human risk control of major coal mine gas accident emergency disposal,constructing risk prevention and control system of emergency disposal technology for coal mine gas accident. First,combing the domestic and foreign relevant literature of emergency rescue personnel behavior,thus put forward to carry out the possibility of human technology risk of the major coal mine gas accident emergency disposal;From the point of view of safety management and philosophy of technology,the risk technology of coal mine accidents is interpreted as a social technology. Then put forward the system should follow the principles of several logic. With the major gas accident in coal mine practical situation,using ergonomics and behavior theory method,to discusses the subject and the object,the purpose and the standard value,the content and the method of human risk control for major coal mine gas accident disposal. Among them,the main content methods include basic skills training system and emergency handling behavior skills system application operation,specific behavior skills indicators test methods and operating procedures,etc.. Research shows that human risk control system for major coal mine gas accident disposal helps to improve emergency rescue team train,modify and improve accident disposal effect and it has a certain theoretical guidance and practical value to enhance the effect of the disposal of the accident. At the same time,the research also helps to enrich the theory and method of the field emergency rescue system.

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钱洪伟,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,河南理工大学应急救援研究所所长、应急志愿者管理研究中心主任,从事应急救援、应急志愿者管理、行为安全、安全科学学研究。

"},"尹香菊":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

尹香菊,在读博士,从事应急救援、救援医学、基础医学研究,河南理工大学资源环境学院讲师。

"},"Qian Hongwei":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"Yin Xiangju":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险预控技术体系架构研究,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:煤矿重大瓦斯事故应急处置人因风险预控技术体系架构研究,_RowNo:7
CommonID:DIR_50145785,ID:13144029,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325821,name:公众的邻避设施风险感知及影响因素研究,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Influence Factors of Residents’ Risk Perception of Not-In-My-Backyard (NIMBY) Facilities,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:

公众对核电站往往表现出较高的风险感知。本文试图从风险信息视角探究影响公众核电站风险感知的因素。本文选取位于我国山东省海阳市的海阳核电站建设为实证研究背景,并对海阳核电站附近的居民展开调研。基于防护性行为决策模型(PADM),从风险信息视角构建了一个影响因素模型用来研究公众的核风险感知。研究发现:公众依赖传统信息渠道获取有关核电站建设信息的程度越高,其感知到的核能知识、核事故知识以及核风险越高;公众依赖网络信息渠道获取有关核电站建设信息程度越高,其感知到的核能知识、核事故知识越多,对核风险感知则越低;公众接受的核能知识越多,其核风险感知则越低,而公众感知到的核事故知识越多,其核风险感知越高。此外,利益感知与风险感知之间存在倒U形关系。

,AbstractEN:

Public always perceive higher levels of risk perception of a nuclear power plant,this article tried to explore the impacts of risk information on public risk perception of nuclear facilities. In this article,construction of Haiyang nuclear power plant was set as the research situation,the questionnaire investigation was adopted. This article tried to explore the impacts of risk information on public risk perception of nuclear facilities and build a hypothetical model on the basis of the information flow of Protective Action Decision Model (PADM) to evaluate risk perception. The results showed that the formation of public risk perception is due to the information they received from the traditional information channels and the network information channels,along with their knowledge about nuclear energy and nuclear accidents. Nuclear power knowledge has negative effects on risk perception,while nuclear accident knowledge has positive effects on risk perception. Benefit perception also had a significant effect on risk perception with an inverted u-shaped relationship between them.

,KeyWords:5910,68293,371608,371609,8905,EKeyWords:101341,7393,371610,371611,21762,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:13144028,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120170601X20170166001_000_006,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-07-26 13:40:37.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 15:05:47.0,HitCount:34,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:8570593,DownCount:5,AuthorInfos:{"朱苇苇":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

朱苇苇,合肥工业大学马克思主义学院讲师,管理学博士。

"},"唐莉":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

唐莉,合肥工业大学马克思主义学院教授。

"},"魏玖长":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

魏玖长,中国科学技术大学管理学院教授,管理学博士。

"},"马奔":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

马奔,山东大学公共管理学院副教授。

"},"严静":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

严静,安徽省社会科学院城乡所助理研究员。

"},"Zhu Weiwei":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"Tang Li":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"Wei Jiuchang":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"Ma Ben":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"Yan Jing":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:公众的邻避设施风险感知及影响因素研究,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:公众的邻避设施风险感知及影响因素研究,_RowNo:8
CommonID:DIR_50145799,ID:13144031,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325822,name:北京高校地震应急预案认知的性别差异研究50098072,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Gender Differences on Earthquake Emergency Plan Cognitive Research of Beijing Colleges and Universities,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:

高校作为国家潜在人才高密集的聚集区,是防震减灾工作的重要主体。北京是全国文化中心,北京高校学生对地震预案的认知程度决定着地震预案建设成效。男女生的性别差异决定了高校大学生对地震应急预案的认知存在着差异性的可能。根据调研数据最优选项最值描述和灰色相关分析可知,大学男生和女生既有相似性也有差异性。本文研究认为,男生重视地震应急预案的理论知识,女生重视地震应急演练的实践。因此,男生应加强演练重要性的学习;对女生加强理论学习,达到地震应急预案全面建设的目的。

,AbstractEN:

Colleges and universities are the main body of earthquake preparedness and disaster reduction work for potential talents concentration in China. Beijing is the importance cultural centre in China. The cognition of earthquake emergency plan is very important for colleges and universities where locate in Beijing. Male and female have gender differences. That is,they have possible different cognitions to plan so as to different effectiveness. The description of the survey data and gray correlation analysis show that students have not only similarities but also differences. This paper thinks that male attaches great importance to the theoretical knowledge and female attaches importance to the practice of earthquake emergency drills. Therefore,male need strengthen practice learning during the theoretical study,while female need to pay attention to theoretical study during the drills. All-round construction of earthquake emergency plan should be cognized by students.

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杨月巧,防灾科技学院经济管理系副教授,博士,研究方向为地震应急管理。

"},"唐彦东":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

唐彦东,防灾科技学院经济管理系,教授,经济管理系副主任,博士,研究方向为灾害经济。

"},"Yang Yueqiao":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"Tang Yandong":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:北京高校地震应急预案认知的性别差异研究,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:北京高校地震应急预案认知的性别差异研究,_RowNo:9
CommonID:DIR_50145822,ID:13144033,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325823,name:基于情景模拟的职工群体性突发事件分析及防治研究,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Analysis and Preventing Research of Worker Group Emergency Based on Scene Simulation,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:

本文通过案例统计,分析各类职工突发事件中的触发点,提炼出事件致因。利用情景模拟方法,综合归纳各类典型案例。对模拟案例进行分析计算,得出适合的干预点。总结提出事件的预防措施和应急对策。为职工群体事件的预防、应对提供参考。

,AbstractEN:

In the context of the rapid development of the national economy,it forms a contradiction between the backward living standards of the worker group and the rapid development of the economy. Group emergencies frequently break out. This paper will concern about the workers living status from the staff point of view. Firstly,the concept and scope of employee emergencies are defined;the triggering point of all kinds of workers’ emergencies is analyzed through a large number of case statistics,and the cause of the incident is abstracted. Secondly,the scenario simulation method is used to synthesize all kinds of typical cases,so as to construct the relatively complex employee emergencies,and the Bayesian network is used to analyze the simulation cases,and the most suitable intervention point is calculated. Finally,the prevention of such incidents and emergency countermeasures are proposed. It provides reference for prevention and response of worker group emergency events.

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CommonID:DIR_50145852,ID:13144035,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325824,name:集体行为视阈下“风险感知-应对行为”影响路径研究50098073,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Study on the The Path Between Risk Perception and Coping Behavior from Perspective of Collective Behavior,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:

诸多社会冲突事件的发生,存在着“政府决策-风险感知-应对行为-社会冲突”的因果链条。已有研究表明该理论的正确性,但针对其中影响过程的研究较少。本文以中国当前社会稳定问题为背景,基于集体行为视角构建概念模型并对相关假设进行验证,进而对“风险感知-应对行为”影响路径展开探讨。在此基础上,对提高社会稳定水平提出对策建议。

,AbstractEN:

Causal chain of “government decision-risk perception-coping behavior-social conflict” is involved in many social conflicts. Numerous studies have proven the theory,but the mechanism of the influence path has not been addressed extensively. In the context of social stability in China,we explain the influence path of “risk perception-coping behaviors” from perspective of collective behavior,propose the conceptual model,with hypotheses tested. In the end,we also put forward some recommendations to improve the social stability level of China.

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胡向南,西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院博士研究生。

"},"郭雪松":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

郭雪松,西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院教授,博士生导师,研究方向为应急管理与风险治理。

"},"陶方易":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

陶方易,西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院硕士研究生。

"},"Hu Xiangnan":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"Guo Xuesong":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"Tao Fangyi":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:集体行为视阈下“风险感知-应对行为”影响路径研究,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:集体行为视阈下“风险感知-应对行为”影响路径研究,_RowNo:11
CommonID:DIR_50145885,ID:8570636,SiteID:14,Type:backAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:325825,name:声明,ShortName:null,SubName:null,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13144015,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13144036,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2017-07-26 13:40:40.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 15:05:47.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2017-06-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:声明,ISBN:978-7-5201-0572-9,BookTitle:风险灾害危机研究(第五辑),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:声明,_RowNo:12
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