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云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期)

书 名: 云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期)
英 文 名: Yunnan University Area Studies
作 者: 卢光盛 主编
I S B N: 978-7-5201-9234-7
关 键 词:  国际关系 秩序变化 安全态势 区域和国别研究
出版时间: 2021年09月

中文摘要

当年中亚“颜色革命”为盛一时,现如今却已是“一地鸡毛”。“城头变幻大王旗”,国家稳定和地区秩序仍是根本。问题是“颜色革命”为何衰退?

在中东,海合会的发展困境其来有自,又怎样影响其未来趋势?

如果泰国是你旅游度假的好去处,那么有没有想过其国王为何得到尊崇,在泰式民主进程中享有独特地位和影响?为何日本在泰国的经济影响经久不衰?

中国缅甸研究的进展有目共睹,呈现出中国区域国别研究的普遍性和特殊性。从“国别研究学科化”到“学科研究国别化”,其间历经怎样的发展变化?

还有,伊朗对阿塞拜疆的政策、伊朗国防经济、中泰榴莲贸易、美国泰学研究等专题文章都可谓独辟蹊径、别有洞天,不妨一探究竟。

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文章列表

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CommonID:DIR_71830797,ID:14749110,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:688548,name:“颜色革命”衰退的路径与机制,ShortName:,SubName:——基于后苏联空间11个国家的定性比较分析71679738,EnTitle:Study on the Paths and Mechanism of Color Revolution Fading,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:-Qualitative Comparative Analysis Based on 11 Countries in Post-Soviet Space,Level:0,BookId:14749100,AbstractCH:

21世纪初,“颜色革命”浪潮迅速席卷后苏联空间,并在欧亚国家间造成大范围的政局动荡。多年来,国内外学界对“颜色革命”的兴起与扩散进行了比较深入的研究,但鲜有对“颜色革命”衰退问题的研究。本文从“‘颜色革命’如何衰退”这一问题入手,借助“清晰集定性比较分析”的方法,选取后苏联空间内的11个案例国家进行比较政治研究,认为促成“颜色革命”衰退的路径有四层内涵:其一,以资源、地缘的利益契合顺应外部压力的影响;其二,国家政权当局利用寻租关系加强对国内精英集团的控制,并体现为“资源—经济”、权力分享、精英胁迫这三种寻租模式;其三,团结国际国内,坚决抵抗外部压力;其四,构建防范“颜色革命”风险的整体防线。“颜色革命”的衰退机制显示,政权当局的强硬态度是一国阻遏“颜色革命”的必要条件;无外部压力的影响、精英的有效整合以及边缘化反对派则是促成“颜色革命”衰退的核心条件。

,AbstractEN:

At the beginning of the 21st century,the wave of Color Revolution quickly swept through the post-Soviet space and caused a wide range of political instability within Eurasia. Over the years,the academic circles at home and abroad have carriedout in-depth studies on the Color Revolution’s rise and spread,but rarely on its fading. This paper starts with the question of how does the Color Revolution fade,use the method of clear set qualitative comparative analysis,and selects 11 case countries in the post-Soviet space to carry on the comparative political research. This paper finds that the successful paths of Color Revolution fading have four connotations:first,to adapt to the influence of external pressure with the interests of resources and geography;second,the Weak States use rent-seeking relationship to strengthen the control of domestic elite groups,which is reflected in three rent-seeking modes of resource-economy,power sharing and elite coercion;third,to unite the international and domestic forces to resolutely resist external pressure;fourth,to build a comprehensive defense against the risk of Color Revolution. By comparing the commonness of these four paths,we come to the conclusion that the tough attitude of the regime is a necessary condition for one country to deter the Color Revolution;the absence of external pressure,the effective integration of the elites and the marginalization of the opposition are the three core conditions that contributed to the Color Revolution fading.

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曾向红,兰州大学中亚研究所教授、兰州大学政治与国际关系学院副院长。

"},"张峻溯":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

张峻溯,兰州大学政治与国际关系学院硕士研究生。

"},"ZENG Xianghong":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"ZHANG Junsu":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2021-09-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:“颜色革命”衰退的路径与机制——基于后苏联空间11个国家的定性比较分析,ISBN:978-7-5201-9234-7,BookTitle:云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:“颜色革命”衰退的路径与机制——基于后苏联空间11个国家的定性比较分析,_RowNo:3
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海湾国家合作委员会(海合会)是海湾沿岸阿拉伯君主制国家在地缘相近、制度相同和文化相似基础之上建立的区域安全合作组织,是域外大国地区博弈、地区国际关系变迁和成员国利益重叠的产物。在40年联合自强探索过程中,海合会形成了有别于其他区域合作组织的特质。2017年卡塔尔断交危机使海合会遭遇了成立以来最严重的团结与共识危机,反映出海合会的发展困境。大国政策的调整和地区关系的转化是海合会脆弱性的外部影响因素,而内部秩序的改变是其走向分化的内在根源。2021年伊始,在国际社会的撮合和内部成员的妥协下,海合会成员国重归于好,但未来的发展前景令人担忧。如果海合会无法就政治、经济、安全等合作机制进行革新,那么曾有海湾地区“欧盟”之誉的海合会则很可能日渐背离初衷、难有大的作为和影响。

,AbstractEN:

As a regional security cooperation organization established on the basis of similarities in geography,regimes and cultures among Gulf Coastal monarchy countries,the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is a product of regional games among major powers outside the region,changes in the relations of regional states,and compromises in the interests of member states. During its 40 years of self-improvement,the GCC has developed a unique character. The outbreak of Qatar diplomatic crisis in 2017 caused the GCC the most serious crisis of solidarity and consensus since its establishment,which also reflected the difficulties of its development. The crisis resulted from the adjustment of major powers’ policies and the transformation of regional relations,as external driving forces highlighting the vulnerability of the GCC on the one hand,and the change in internal order on the other hand. At the beginning of 2021,under the mediation of the international community and the internal compromise,the GCC member states reconciled,but its prospect remains in doubt. If it fails to reform and create cooperation mechanisms of politics,economy,and security,the GCC,once regarded as the EU in the Gulf region,is likely to follow the Maghreb Alliance.

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赵跃晨,云南大学政治学博士后流动站博士后。

"},"ZHAO Yuechen":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2021-09-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:海合会的发展困境及未来走势,ISBN:978-7-5201-9234-7,BookTitle:云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:海合会的发展困境及未来走势,_RowNo:4
CommonID:DIR_71830831,ID:14749116,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:688550,name:利益和身份之争:伊朗对阿塞拜疆的政策,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Interests or Identity:Iran’s Policy towards Azerbaijan,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14749100,AbstractCH:

高举“不要东方,不要西方,只要伊斯兰”口号的伊朗,在外交政策上一直在政治身份和现实利益之间进行平衡。作为伊朗北部最大邻国,同为什叶派伊斯兰国家的阿塞拜疆在纳卡冲突中并未得到伊朗的支持。阿塞拜疆的民族主义威胁着伊朗北部地区稳定和民族团结,伊朗倡导的“泛伊斯兰”政治思想威胁着阿塞拜疆的政治稳定。伊朗警惕阿塞拜疆民族主义情绪,但又受到“泛伊斯兰”政治理念束缚,不能与同为什叶派国家的阿塞拜疆公开对立。伊朗与阿塞拜疆的双边关系,反映出伊朗外交动机既重视身份认知,又受制于现实利益的矛盾性。

,AbstractEN:

Under the principle of “Neither East nor West,but just Islam”,Iran’s considerations over political identity and realistic interests have become important topics for Middle East studies. In the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict of 2020,Tehran’s attitudes became an important opportunity to review Iran’s foreign policies. As Iran’s northern neighbor and a state shares Shia Islam with Iran,Azerbaijan failed to receive assistance and support from Tehran. Azerbaijan’s nationalist sentiments are understood by Iran as external threats,while Iran’s pan-Islam sentiments are perceived as threats by Azerbaijan. Iran is alert to Azerbaijan’s nationalist sentiments,while Iran does not escalate the tension with Azerbaijan due to Tehran’s pan-Islam strategy. The bilateral ties between Iran and Azerbaijan suggest the conflicting motivations of Tehran between identity and realities.

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王晋,西北大学中东研究所副教授,西北大学中东研究所所长助理。

"},"WANG Jin":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2021-09-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:利益和身份之争:伊朗对阿塞拜疆的政策,ISBN:978-7-5201-9234-7,BookTitle:云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:利益和身份之争:伊朗对阿塞拜疆的政策,_RowNo:5
CommonID:DIR_71830842,ID:14749119,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:688551,name:伊核危机、国际制裁背景下的伊朗国防经济71679998,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Iran’s Defense Economy in the Context of the Iran Nuclear Crisis and International Sanctions,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14749100,AbstractCH:

伊朗2002年宣布重新启动核设施以来,引发了一系列核危机事件,导致美国及联合国对其施加多轮制裁。在严厉的经济制裁之下,伊朗的经济尤其是石油出口等面临严峻的外部环境。然而,伊朗在经受制裁且国家安全受到极大威胁的情况下,注重自身国防工业的发展,形成了相对完备的国防工业系统。在此过程中,以伊斯兰革命卫队为主心骨的国防经济体系对伊朗的国有经济和集体经济产生了深刻的影响,并在一定程度上塑造了伊朗的经济形态。总的来说,伊朗国防经济体系对其国内经济有很好的补充作用,有效改善了资源分配不均衡、投资不足的状况,拉动了伊朗国内的工业生产,使伊朗经济在严峻的国际制裁下仍然实现了一定程度的内循环,保障了国内的基本物资供应,维持了政权的相对稳定。伊朗的国防经济还提升了伊朗的硬实力,增强了其地区影响力。

,AbstractEN:

Since Iran announced the restart of its nuclear facilities in 2002,it has triggered a series of nuclear crises,leading to several rounds of sanctions imposed by the United States and the United Nations. Under severe economic sanctions,Iran’s economy,especially oil exports,is facing an increasingly serious external environment. However,despite the sanctions and threats to its national security,Iran has paid attention to the development of its own defense industry and formed a relatively complete defense industry system. In this process,the national defense economic system with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as its backbone has had a profound impact on Iran’s state-owned economy and collective economy,and has shaped Iran’s economic formation to a certain extent. In general,Iran’s defense economic system plays a critical role to its domestic economy,effectively improving the uneven distribution of resources and insufficient investment,stimulating Iran’s domestic industrial production. As a result,even under severe international sanctions,the Iranian economy still achieved certain degree of internal circulation. The domestic supply of basic materials has been guaranteed,and the relative stability of this country has been maintained. Iran’s defense economy has also enhanced its hard power and strengthened its regional influence.

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马玉婷,云南大学国际关系研究院2020级区域国别研究专业博士研究生。

"},"马润":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

马润,云南大学国际关系研究院2018级区域国别研究专业博士研究生。

"},"MA Yuting":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"MA Run":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2021-09-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:伊核危机、国际制裁背景下的伊朗国防经济,ISBN:978-7-5201-9234-7,BookTitle:云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:伊核危机、国际制裁背景下的伊朗国防经济,_RowNo:6
CommonID:DIR_71830866,ID:14749122,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:688552,name:泰国保王派的政治社会动员及其政治影响,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:The Political and Social Mobilization of Royalists in Thailand and Its Political Influence,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14749100,AbstractCH:

1932年泰国确立君主立宪制度后,国内保王派以“国王—王族精英—平民精英”为主要组成部分,经历了从坚持君权入宪到维护政治秩序稳定的转变,整个过程充分展现出其对民主思想的妥协和对王权的坚持。在泰国政治发展进程中,保王派主要通过依托王室、争取议会席位、与军人势力联盟、与城市中产阶层合作、构建农民阶层虔诚价值观等路径进行政治社会动员,不断扩充政治影响力和话语权。需要指出的是,面对泰国政治民主化势头,保王派并非一味固执保守,而是在调适和磨合中适当转变观念以适应泰国政治发展需求,并且在泰国政治秩序稳定方面起到约束专权政府、制衡政治冲突以及弥合统治阶层与普通民众关系这三方面的作用。论述分析泰国保王派政治社会动员路径和政治影响,也可为探究东南亚国家政治发展和转型问题提供理论借鉴和案例参考。

,AbstractEN:

After Thailand established a constitutional monarchy in 1932,the domestic royalists,whose main component was “the king,the royal elite and the common elite”,experienced from insisting the monarchy into the constitution to maintaining the stability of the political order,the whole process fully showed the royalist’s compromise to the democratic thought and the insistence on the royal power. In addition,in the process of political development in Thailand,royalists mainly carried out political and social mobilization by relying on the royal family,striving for parliamentary seats,allying with military forces,cooperating with urban middle class,and building pious values of peasant class,so as to continuously expand their political influence and discourse power. It should be pointed out that,in the face of Thailand’s political democratization,Royalists were not stubbornly conservative,but adjusted the ideas to meet the needs of Thailand’s political development. In maintaining the stability of Thailand’s political order,Royalists play the role to restrain the authoritarian government,checks and balance political conflicts,and bridge the relationship between the ruling class and ordinary people. Thus,studies on the path and political influence of royalist political and social mobilization in Thailand can also provide theoretical reference and case reference for exploring the development and consolidation of democracy in Southeast Asian countries.

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沈圆圆,云南大学国际关系研究院博士研究生。

"},"孔建勋":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

孔建勋,云南大学国际关系研究院研究员。

"},"SHEN Yuanyuan":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"KONG Jianxun":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2021-09-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:泰国保王派的政治社会动员及其政治影响,ISBN:978-7-5201-9234-7,BookTitle:云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:泰国保王派的政治社会动员及其政治影响,_RowNo:7
CommonID:DIR_71830884,ID:14749125,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:688553,name:从“走出去”到“走进去”:中日在泰国工业园区发展比较71680193,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:From “Going out” to “Going in”:Comparison of the Development of Chinese and Japanese Industrial Parks in Thailand,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14749100,AbstractCH:

日本是亚洲最早建立海外工业园区的国家之一,已在泰国建立了一批规模较大、运营良好、影响力突出的海外工业园区,深度扎根于泰国当地社会,实现了从“走出去”到“走进去”的转化。自“一带一路”倡议实施以来,中国海外园区数量不断增加,境外经贸合作区发展取得显著成效。然而,中国园区在“走出去”到“走进去”的过程中暴露出诸多问题,软硬件服务方面精细化程度不够、产业创新发展环境相对欠缺、企业社会责任意识不足和制度化水平偏低等,均制约着中国境外经贸合作区的长足发展。本文基于中日两国在泰国建立工业园区的现状,就园区的服务、产业发展及企业社会责任管理三个维度,比较中日在泰工业园区从“走出去”到“走进去”的发展差异,分析与总结日本海外工业园区发展经验,以促进中国境外经贸合作区转型升级,在“一带一路”高质量发展中更好地发挥平台作用。

,AbstractEN:

Japan is one of the first countries in Asia to establish overseas industrial parks. It has established several large-scale,well-operated and Outstanding-influence overseas industrial parks in Thailand. They are deeply rooted in the local Thai society and have achieved a transition from “Going out” to “Going in”. Since the implementation of the “Belt and Road” initiative,the number of Chinese overseas industrial parks has continued to increase and achieved remarkable achievements. However,Chinese overseas industrial parks have being facing many problems during the transition from “Going out” to “Going in”,such as insufficient software and hardware services,comparative lacking of industrial innovation and development environment,insufficient corporate social responsibility awareness and low level of institutionalization,etc.. All of them have restricted the development of Chinese overseas industrial parks. Based on the status quo of Chinese and Japanese industrial parks in Thailand,this article compares their services,industrial development,and corporate social responsibility management during the process from “Going out” to “Going in”. Analyzing and summarizing the development experience of Japanese overseas industrial parks will contribute to promote the transformation and upgrading of Chinese overseas industrial parks to play a platform role in the high-quality development of the “Belt and Road”.

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谢木兰,云南大学国际关系研究院硕士研究生。

"},"邹春萌":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":null,"Blurb":"

邹春萌,云南大学国际关系研究院研究员。

"},"XIE Mulan":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""},"ZOU Chunmeng":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2021-09-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:从“走出去”到“走进去”:中日在泰国工业园区发展比较,ISBN:978-7-5201-9234-7,BookTitle:云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:从“走出去”到“走进去”:中日在泰国工业园区发展比较,_RowNo:8
CommonID:DIR_71830900,ID:14749128,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:688554,name:中泰榴莲贸易与泰国榴莲产业链的形成和发展,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Sino-Thai Durian Trade and the Formation and Development of Durian Industry Chain in Thailand,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14749100,AbstractCH:

近年来,中泰榴莲贸易在互联网跨境电商创新、交通物流网改造升级以及蔬果通关便利化等“互联互通”助推下,呈现蓬勃发展态势,使得榴莲成为泰国仅次于大米与天然橡胶的重要出口农产品。中泰榴莲贸易深刻改变了泰国传统以国内市场为主的榴莲生产与销售模式,不仅搭上了中国经济“顺风车”,有效增加了出口与产业附加值,而且为榴莲产地的扶贫与就业发挥了积极作用。随着新技术、新基建与RCEP的签订落实,中泰榴莲产业链还将进一步向纵深发展,并成为周边命运共同体建设“互联互通”的重要样板。

,AbstractEN:

In recent years,with the help of Internet cross-border e-commerce innovation,transformation and upgrading of transportation and logistics network,and facilitation of customs clearance of fruits and vegetables,the durian trade between China and Thailand has shown a vigorous development trend,making durian an important export agricultural product in Thailand after rice and natural rubber. This has profoundly changed the traditional domestic market-oriented durian production and sales pattern in Thailand,and enabled Thailand to catch up with China’s hitchhiking,effectively increasing the added value of exports and industries,and playing a positive role in poverty alleviation and employment in Thailand’s durian producing areas. With the implementation of new technologies,new infrastructure and RCEP,the durian industry chain in China and Thailand will further develop in the future and become an important model of interconnection in the construction of a Community of Common Destiny in the peripheral regions.

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余海秋,云南省社会科学院泰国研究所所长、研究员。

"},"YU Haiqiu":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2021-09-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中泰榴莲贸易与泰国榴莲产业链的形成和发展,ISBN:978-7-5201-9234-7,BookTitle:云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中泰榴莲贸易与泰国榴莲产业链的形成和发展,_RowNo:9
CommonID:DIR_71830918,ID:14749131,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:688555,name:21世纪以来中国缅甸研究的进展,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:New Progress in China’s Myanmar Studies since the 21st Century,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14749100,AbstractCH:

21世纪以来,由于缅甸研究学者对传承与创新的坚持,以及缅甸研究学术价值和现实意义的日益凸显,中国缅甸研究主要通过“国别研究学科化”和“学科研究国别化”两条路径,在理论、方法、思想、国际化程度上实现了新突破,逐渐发展为相对规范、具有中国特色的国别研究。但是,中国缅甸研究仍然存在一些问题和不足,主要表现为整体研究水平不高、高水平研究人员不多、学科理论与方法的应用不娴熟、对某些重大问题或领域缺乏关注、政策研究与基础研究结合不够密切,等等。鉴于此,有必要从内源和外力两个方面着手,进一步提高研究人员业务能力,着力培养复合型国别与区域研究人才,提倡运用跨学科和比较区域研究的方法,同时,加强学界内外资源整合,进一步完善相关机制体制。做好缅甸研究还需具备天下意识与家国情怀,加强与社会科学学科之间的对话,巩固和提升中国缅甸研究的话语和地位,推动非西方国际关系理论建构。

,AbstractEN:

Since the 21st century,due to the insistence of the scholars on inheritance and innovation,and the increasingly prominent academic and practical significance,China’s Myanmar Studies has achieved new breakthroughs in theory,method,thought and internationalization,and gradually developed into a model of Area studies with Chinese characteristics. However,China’s Myanmar Studies also face some problems,mainly manifested in the unsatisfied overall research,lack of high-level researchers,unskilled application of disciplinary theories and methods,insufficient attention to some major problems or fields,and inadequate combination of policy research and basic research Therefore,China’s Myanmar studies should be improved by internal drive and external impetus. Internal drive includes further improving the professional ability of existing researchers,cultivating versatile talents in Area Studies,and promoting the use of interdisciplinary and comparative regional research methods. In terms of external conditions,it should strengthen resources integration and improve relevant mechanisms and systems. Finally,global consciousness and patriotism are significant to Myanmar Studies. Strengthen the dialogue with social science,consolidate Chinese discourse in international relations with Myanmar Studies,and promote the construction of non-Western international relations theory.

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马思妍,云南大学国际关系研究院博士研究生。

"},"MA Siyan":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2021-09-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:21世纪以来中国缅甸研究的进展,ISBN:978-7-5201-9234-7,BookTitle:云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:21世纪以来中国缅甸研究的进展,_RowNo:10
CommonID:DIR_71830963,ID:14749134,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:688556,name:泰学研究在美国71680378,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Thai Studies in the United States,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14749100,AbstractCH:

美国的“泰学研究”总是受到美国对泰国的政策以及泰国政治的影响,有些人甚至认为它们是决定性因素。本文追溯了自二战结束至今“泰学研究”在美国的发展。自21世纪初期起,选择泰国研究的美国研究生越来越少。同样,赴美国学习的泰国人也越来越少。然而,美国的泰学研究不会消失。康奈尔大学、威斯康星大学、北伊利诺伊大学、华盛顿大学的图书馆拥有的泰国文献以及其他地方的小型收藏,都将是美国泰学研究的重要学术遗产。今后来自泰国、美国或其他地区的学者们都能在这些文献中找到有助于未来研究的重要资料。

,AbstractEN:

“Thai Studies” in the United States have always been influenced-some would even say on occasion been determined-by American policies regarding Thailand and by Thai politics. In this paper I trace the development of Thai studies in the US from the immediate post-World War II period when a few American scholars began to develop Thai studies to the present day. Since the early twenty-first century,fewer and fewer American graduate students have chosen to study Thailand and fewer and fewer Thai are coming to the US to study. Nonetheless,Thai studies in America will not disappear. The impressive Thai collections at libraries at Cornell,Wisconsin,Northern Illinois University,and the University of Washington and smaller collections elsewhere ensure that there will continue to be a significant scholarly legacy for Thai studies in the United States. Future scholars-from Thailand,the US and elsewhere will be able to find in these collections significant materials for future research.

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查尔斯·F.凯斯(Charles F.Keyes),美国华盛顿大学荣休教授,研究泰国及东南亚的资深人类学家。

"},"金杰":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":"译","Photo":null,"Blurb":"

金杰,北京大学社会学系博士研究生。

"},"马庆凯":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":"审校","Photo":null,"Blurb":"

马庆凯,杭州师范大学外国语学院讲师。

"},"Charles F.KEYES":{"Address":"","Affiliation":"","Email":"","Role":null,"Photo":"","Blurb":""}},BookPublishDate:2021-09-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:泰学研究在美国,ISBN:978-7-5201-9234-7,BookTitle:云大地区研究 2021年第1期(总第5期),BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:泰学研究在美国,_RowNo:11
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