黄河流域高质量发展及大治理研究报告（2021）
中文摘要
黄河是中华民族的母亲河，让黄河成为造福人民的幸福河，对于中华民族伟大复兴战略全局具有重大标志性意义。党的十八大以来，习近平总书记高度重视黄河流域治理，多次实地考察黄河流域生态保护和发展情况，并就三江源、祁连山、秦岭等重点区域生态保护建设提出要求。2019年9月18日，习近平总书记在郑州主持召开黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展座谈会，黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展成为重大国家战略。
《黄河流域高质量发展及大治理研究报告（2021）》由中共中央党校（国家行政学院）主持策划，全书包括总报告、指数报告、专题报告、区域报告、附录五个部分。
总报告从国家战略的历史契机、重大意义、战略目标等方面，重点阐述了黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展重大国家战略的总体要求，同时梳理了大江大河治理的国际经验。
指数报告由综合指数评价、类别指数分析组成。运用熵权法构建黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展的综合指数，综合指数整体呈上升趋势，但在不同省区间存在一定的差异；从生态环境保护、黄河长治久安、水资源节约集约利用、经济社会高质量发展和保护传承弘扬黄河文化五个方面，构建黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展的类别指数。
专题报告认为，黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展要统筹兼顾、综合施策，要不断增强系统性、整体性、协同性，从治理要求、治理目标、治理主体和治理导向几个维度牢牢把握协同推进大治理的发展主线。
区域报告是黄河流域九个省区生态保护和高质量发展情况，九个省区各有功能定位。青海要肩负起保护黄河源头的重要责任，四川要助力黄河上游水源涵养，甘肃要打造黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展示范区，宁夏要建设黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展先行区，内蒙古要走好以生态优先和绿色发展为导向的高质量发展新路，山西要筑牢拱卫京津冀和黄河生态安全的重要屏障，陕西要铸造黄河流域生态保护之芯和高质量发展之核，河南要聚力“四区”协同的流域标杆，山东要绘就黄河下游高质量发展的齐鲁画卷，同时对黄河流域本省区段的发展现状、难题挑战做出系统分析，提出生态保护和高质量发展的对策建议。
附录部分是黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展综合指数、类别指数的具体数据。
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总报告
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指数报告
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专题报告
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区域报告
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附录
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