中国农村生活条件研究报告（2024）
中文摘要
改善农村生活条件，推动农村基本具备现代生活条件，是全面推进乡村振兴、建设宜居宜业和美乡村的核心任务。党的二十大报告强调，要组织实施好乡村建设行动，特别是要加快养老、教育、医疗等方面的公共服务设施建设，提高农村基础设施完备度、公共服务便利度、人居环境舒适度，让农民就地过上现代文明生活。
为科学评估中国农村现代生活条件的发展现状与趋势，“中国农村生活条件研究报告”课题组在深入研究相关理论和政策背景的基础上，首次系统阐释了“农村基本具备现代生活条件”的内涵要义，并创新性地构建了包含基础设施完备度、公共服务便利度、人居环境舒适度和居民生活文明富足（“三度一足”）四个维度的综合评价指标体系。指标体系涵盖4个一级指标、17个二级指标、20个三级指标。课题组基于2023年省级数据，对全国31个省（自治区、直辖市）的农村现代生活条件及其四个维度的发展水平做出了评价。
报告瞄准“2035年农村基本具备现代生活条件”的目标，深入分析了当前农村生活条件建设面临的主要挑战，并提出了系统性对策建议。此外，报告还深入剖析了涵盖基础设施提档升级（江苏昆山千灯镇“后配套”工程）、人居环境整治（河南商水“农气循环”、四川丹棱垃圾治理、安徽铜陵“厕污共治”）、养老模式创新（北京平谷互助养老）、产业融合发展（黑龙江密山乡村旅游、江西黎川“多规合一”）等领域的七个典型案例，为各地提供可借鉴、可推广的实践经验。
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总报告
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测度篇
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案例篇
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