美国军事：冷战后的战略调整
书 名： 美国军事：冷战后的战略调整
英 文 名： THE U.S. MILITARY STRATEGY IN THE POST-COLD WAR ERA ADJUSTMENT AND ADAPTING
作 者： 樊吉社 张帆
I S B N： 978-7-5097-1974-9
关 键 词： 美国 国家安全 军事战略 冷战后
出版日期： 2011-01-01
生成引文
中文摘要
相对于冷战时期，当前美国军事战略的目标有哪些调整？为实现新时期的军事战略目标，美国已经或正在采取哪些政策手段？美国这些战略调整对中国安全有何影响？
本书梳理了冷战结束以来美国军事战略的几次调整以及影响美国军事战略调整的“内源性”因素和“外源性”因素。作者并不准备对美国军事战略进行全景式的分析，亦较少涉及军事战略调整内容中的技术分析以及美军各军兵种调整的细化分析，但尽可能涵盖美国军事战略调整的主要内容，其中既有对美国安全战略、军事战略的“文本解读”，也有对美国军事战略实践的事实解读。通过深入细致地考察美国军事战略调整的缘起与发展、军事战略调整的内涵，不难发现美国的军事战略调整不仅涉及美军用兵原则、作战效能和作战灵活性的调整，还影响到美国的盟友体系、美国与主要大国的安全关系。
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CommonID:DIR_44456074,ID:11079869,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304268,name:第一章 美国安全战略中的军事战略,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本内容包括基本概念：战略、军事战略和大战略，美国军事战略与当今美国战略体系。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2782,5441,161516,5463,60538,EKeyWords:8119,27630,161518,39730,60542,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079868,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_001,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:33.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:11,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079870,DownCount:8,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:美国安全战略中的军事战略,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:美国安全战略中的军事战略,_RowNo:4
CommonID:DIR_44456077,ID:11079872,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304269,name:第二章 美国军事战略调整的历史回顾,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:美国从18世纪70年代独立战争到19世纪末的约120年中，其战略理论除了马汉的“海权论”之外，几乎没有独创的东西。当时美国的主要策略是避免卷入欧洲列强的争斗，利用海洋屏障以及四周无强敌的有利条件，致力于美洲大陆的扩张，通过战争夺取和金钱收买，把版图从建国初期的230万平方公里扩展到了930万平方公里；从1898年对西班牙发动战争起到第二次世界大战前，美国实行“有特定目标的干涉主义”，开始向海外扩张；第二次世界大战后，美国的军事战略经历了大幅度变化。纳入本文考察对象的是冷战时期的美国军事战略调整。回顾冷战时期美国军事战略调整，旨在总结、归纳影响美国军事战略调整的诸多因素，从而为我们考察和研究后冷战时期美国军事战略调整提供必要的分析工具。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2782,5441,5463,25608,56363,EKeyWords:8119,27630,39730,27079,70997,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079871,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_002,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:33.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:8,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079873,DownCount:4,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:美国军事战略调整的历史回顾,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:美国军事战略调整的历史回顾,_RowNo:5
CommonID:DIR_44456080,ID:14776496,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304270,name:第三章 冷战结束后大国安全关系的演变,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括美俄安全关系的演变、美俄关系与预防性防务、 中美安全关系的变化。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:65058,514254,176122,514255,EKeyWords:84499,514256,514257,514258,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079874,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_003,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:34.0,ModifyUser:null,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:3,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079876,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:冷战结束后大国安全关系的演变,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:冷战结束后大国安全关系的演变,_RowNo:6
CommonID:DIR_44456084,ID:11079878,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304271,name:第四章 海湾战争与美国军事战略,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括海湾战争的缘起、走出越南战争阴影、军事战略调整及海湾战争实践。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2782,45239,51090,21050,EKeyWords:39415,45240,51093,176645,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079877,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_004,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:34.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:23,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079879,DownCount:9,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:海湾战争与美国军事战略,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:海湾战争与美国军事战略,_RowNo:7
CommonID:DIR_44456088,ID:11079881,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304272,name:第五章 美国军事基地与驻军的调整,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括海外军事基地、驻军及其效用、历史上的四次基地调整，冷战结束后美国东亚军事基地和驻军的调整，美国当前海外军事基地与驻军的调整。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2782,3681,49026,25608,EKeyWords:8119,514259,514260,27079,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079880,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_005,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:34.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:9,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079882,DownCount:9,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:美国军事基地与驻军的调整,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:美国军事基地与驻军的调整,_RowNo:8
CommonID:DIR_44456093,ID:11079884,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304273,name:第六章 军事战略调整及其在科索沃的实践,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括“超越遏制”与鲍威尔原则，克林顿政府的调整：“打两场战争”，走向科索沃：“人道主义干预”。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2782,5441,5463,200185,79316,EKeyWords:21338,27630,39730,514261,81717,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079883,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_006,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:34.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:9,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079885,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:军事战略调整及其在科索沃的实践,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:军事战略调整及其在科索沃的实践,_RowNo:9
CommonID:DIR_44456097,ID:11079887,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304274,name:第七章 “9·11”事件与大国安全关系,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括美俄关系在“9·11”之后的演变，中美关系在“9·11”之后的调整。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:8773,6837,3735,514254,EKeyWords:392855,464355,39351,514256,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079886,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_007,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:34.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:3,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079888,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:“9·11”事件与大国安全关系,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:“9·11”事件与大国安全关系,_RowNo:10
CommonID:DIR_44456100,ID:11079890,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304275,name:第八章 拉姆斯菲尔德的“防务转型”,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括：拉姆斯菲尔德其人、拉姆斯菲尔德防务转型构想、拉姆斯菲尔德防务转型的实践。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:200187,200188,200189,5441,EKeyWords:514262,514263,514264,27630,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079889,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_008,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:34.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:5,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079891,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:拉姆斯菲尔德的“防务转型”,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:拉姆斯菲尔德的“防务转型”,_RowNo:11
CommonID:DIR_44456104,ID:11079893,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304276,name:第九章 美国同盟关系的调整：美日、美韩、美澳同盟,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括美国军事战略调整与美日同盟：美日军事一体化，美国军事战略调整与美韩同盟：驻韩美军调整，美国军事战略调整与美澳同盟关系的强化。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:5463,5773,5774,82391,EKeyWords:39730,87580,49143,310670,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079892,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_009,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:34.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:6,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079894,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:美国同盟关系的调整：美日、美韩、美澳同盟,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:美国同盟关系的调整：美日、美韩、美澳同盟,_RowNo:12
CommonID:DIR_44456108,ID:11079896,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304277,name:第十章 美国军事战略调整：强化地区军事存在,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:在“9·11”事件后的军事战略调整中，美国进一步调整了与传统盟国的关系，积极推进北约的战略转型，强化、巩固其在欧洲的军事存在。冷战结束后，美国主导北约进行了一系列战略调整，以适应新的国际安全环境，维护美国在欧洲的影响力。“9·11”事件后，美国根据日益变化的国际安全环境和新的国家安全战略，对其军事战略进行调整，北约的战略转型也随之深受美国军事战略调整的影响。美国还借反恐战争之机，强化其在东南亚和中东的军事存在，并一度将这种存在扩展到中亚地区，并开始筹建非洲司令部。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2782,21050,200194,81408,EKeyWords:21338,176645,514265,87616,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079895,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_010,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:34.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:19,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079897,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:美国军事战略调整：强化地区军事存在,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:美国军事战略调整：强化地区军事存在,_RowNo:13
CommonID:DIR_44456113,ID:11079899,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304278,name:第十一章 美国导弹防御政策的演变与调整,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括美国核战略与导弹防御的缘起，里根政府的星球大战计划及其终结，克林顿政府：加速战区导弹防御，布什政府的导弹防御政策。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2782,96555,200195,162741,EKeyWords:21338,103002,81127,162742,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079898,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_011,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:34.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:8,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079900,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:美国导弹防御政策的演变与调整,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:美国导弹防御政策的演变与调整,_RowNo:14
CommonID:DIR_44456118,ID:11079902,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304279,name:第十二章 阿富汗战争、伊拉克战争与防务转型,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括阿富汗战争、伊拉克战争与防务转型。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:200186,51215,72803,200188,EKeyWords:514266,170292,168398,514263,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079901,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_012,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:35.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:10,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079903,DownCount:8,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:阿富汗战争、伊拉克战争与防务转型,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:阿富汗战争、伊拉克战争与防务转型,_RowNo:15
CommonID:DIR_44456122,ID:11079905,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304280,name:第十三章 国土安全与美国军事战略调整,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文主要介绍和论述国土安全与美国军事战略调整的关系：首先简要介绍美国国土安全问题的由来，重点介绍克林顿政府时期对国土安全的认识及相关举措，并突出强调，“9·11”事件后，国土安全问题引发美国军事战略的重要目标的重大调整，维护国土安全成为美国军事战略最优先的目标之一。以此为基础，本文围绕“9·11”事件后美国国土安全战略确定的目标，论述国土安全与美国军事战略调整的关系。美国的国土安全战略围绕三大目标进行，即：预防、保护和反应。国土安全的“预防”目标为支撑美国新军事战略的“先发制人”理念提供了合法性；“保护”和“反应”则推动美军进一步承担本土防御的任务。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2782,200199,5463,93834,EKeyWords:39415,323574,39730,514267,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079904,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_013,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:35.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:2,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079906,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:国土安全与美国军事战略调整,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:国土安全与美国军事战略调整,_RowNo:16
CommonID:DIR_44456126,ID:11079908,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304281,name:第十四章 奥巴马政府与美国军事战略,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:本文内容包括奥巴马政府国防开支改革计划，美国反恐政策与“反恐战争”，美国核政策的显著调整，奥巴马政府的军事战略与大国关系。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:55169,5463,117091,45364,3742,EKeyWords:92729,39730,514268,6397,90349,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079907,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_014,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:36.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:7,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079909,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:奥巴马政府与美国军事战略,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:奥巴马政府与美国军事战略,_RowNo:17
CommonID:DIR_44456131,ID:11079911,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:304282,name:第十五章 冷战后的美国军事战略与中美安全关系,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:11079857,AbstractCH:冷战结束后美国军事战略调整主要针对新的安全形势，欧洲的安全形势因为冷战结束而出现结构性变化，而亚洲安全形势并没有因为冷战的结束呈现根本性的变局。美国安全战略和军事战略至少在“9·11”事件发生之前主要针对欧洲和亚太地区，其核心目标是防止两个地区出现可以挑战美国主导地位的大国，同时要应对地区主要国家引发的局部战争。如国防部前部长佩里在其著作《预防性防御：一项美国新安全战略》中所言，“冷战结束初期，美国战略始终围着这些乙类（波斯湾和朝鲜半岛的两处‘重大地区性潜在危机’）和丙类（如科索沃、波黑、索马里、卢旺达、海地等，这些重要地区的潜在危机对美国的安全有间接的影响，但并不直接威胁美国的利益）的威胁打转转，其原因在于目前存在的这种美国不面临任何甲类（其性质和规模相当于冷战时期苏联对美国生存构成的威胁）的不寻常的可喜局面。”在这个安全威胁光谱中无法看到俄罗斯和中国的位置，至少在冷战结束初期，美国将俄罗斯和中国的未来发展视为“不确定”，但美国可以通过预防性防务加以“影响”甚至“塑造”，防止俄罗斯和中国成为“甲类威胁”。因此，美国军事战略在20世纪90年代的调整也因应了美国同这两个国家的关系变化和认识变化。总的来看，美国军事战略调整的涉华内容表现出在“遏制”和“接触”之间徘徊。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2782,5463,3735,65058,EKeyWords:21338,39730,39351,84499,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:11079910,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201311010010156_000_015,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2014-12-25 12:18:37.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-09-26 22:13:13.0,HitCount:5,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:11079912,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2011-01-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:冷战后的美国军事战略与中美安全关系,ISBN:978-7-5097-1974-9,BookTitle:美国军事：冷战后的战略调整,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:冷战后的美国军事战略与中美安全关系,_RowNo:18
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