中国青年发展报告No.5
中文摘要
《中国青年发展报告（No.5）》立足“推进以人为核心的新型城镇化”这一定位，通过聚焦我国进城务工青年群体，运用多学科理论和方法，对当前进城务工青年的思想道德状况、就业创业、社会参与、社会融入、婚恋交友、子女教育以及权益维护等方面进行了深入调研和探讨，在此基础上提出相应的对策建议。
本报告主要采取问卷调查和质性访谈等实证研究方法。问卷调查充分借鉴已有的研究成果，并发放新市民青年群体发展状况调查问卷，共计发放问卷7000多份，回收有效问卷5005份。质性访谈对象包括进城务工青年、返乡就业青年、团干部、社保工作人员等。同时，报告还对CGSS、CSS以及全国流动人口监测等国内公开数据进行了深度挖掘和分析。
本报告分为3个部分，共13篇文章。第一部分是总报告，总报告重点对我国当前进城务工青年发展的时代特征、总体状况、新现象、新特点、新问题进行归纳、总结与提炼，并在此基础上提出促进进城务工青年高质量发展的政策建议。第二部分是分报告，共有5篇文章，涉及进城务工青年思想道德、就业、健康、婚恋、权益保障。第三部分是专题报告，共有7篇文章，重点围绕进城务工青年的身份认同培养、新兴业态及就业变化、随迁子女异地中考政策、社会融入与社会能力、乡村振兴背景下的返乡就业、城市融入与获得感及志愿服务现状等开展专项研究。
党和国家对进城务工青年群体高度重视，研究出台了一系列政策措施，有力地促进了进城务工青年在思想道德、就业发展、教育培训、社会参与、社会融入以及权益保障等各方面呈现向上向好发展态势。但与此同时，随着我国社会结构变化、社会群体分化、青年代际更替、互联网和新科技的广泛应用，进城务工青年群体在群体需求、群体意识、群体行为等方面都发生了深刻变化，出现了不少新特点、新现象和新问题，对进城务工青年高质量发展形成了新的挑战。因此，要坚持党管青年原则，践行青年优先发展理念，进一步系统谋划政策体系和制度安排，引领进城务工青年群体听党话、感党恩、跟党走，在新的历史征程中发挥他们建功新时代的重要作用。
本报告兼具较强的理论价值和实践价值，既能够为理论界关注和研究进城务工青年发展中出现的新特点和新问题提供新视角，也能够为相关部门推动进城务工青年群体高质量发展提供决策参考。
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文章列表
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总报告
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分报告
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专题报告
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