中国汽车工业发展报告(2023)
中文摘要
2022年,面对需求收缩、供给冲击、预期转弱三重压力,党中央、国务院坚决部署、果断施策,科学统筹疫情防控和经济社会发展,积极应对国内外各种挑战,稳经济一揽子政策和19项接续政策精准发力,推动我国经济企稳向好,总体运行保持在合理区间。
汽车行业同样面临严峻考验,在各方共同努力下,行业克服了疫情散发频发、芯片结构性短缺、原材料价格高位运行、局部地缘政治冲突等诸多不利因素冲击,呈现恢复增长态势,全年汽车产销稳中有增,主要经济指标持续向好,为稳定工业经济增长起到重要作用。其中,中国品牌表现出色,销量占乘用车销售总量的49.9%,市场占有率不断提升;新能源汽车再创新高,全年销售688.7万辆,同比增长93.4%;汽车出口延续良好发展态势,全年汽车生产企业共出口311.1万辆,同比增长54.4%。
2023年,我国全面开启了建设中国式现代化新征程,各项工作都出现了新气象。当前国家进一步明确了2023年经济工作总体目标,积极推动经济运行整体好转,实现质的有效提升和量的合理增长,提出大力提振市场信心、实施扩大内需战略,突出做好稳增长、稳就业、稳物价工作等。我们相信,在国家政策调整、宏观经济复苏、拉动内需政策等多重因素的共同影响下,2023年中国汽车市场基本面总体向好,供应链秩序与消费信心将逐步恢复。汽车产业转型升级将持续推进,产业格局将加快重塑,市场竞争将更加激烈。
本报告由总报告、乘用车篇、商用车篇、节能与新能源汽车篇、智能网联汽车篇、供应链篇和标准化篇等七部分组成。本报告基于2022年全球和中国汽车工业发展的相关数据,全面介绍了世界汽车工业基本情况,系统总结了中国汽车工业发展现状,分析研判了未来发展态势。
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总报告
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乘用车篇
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节能与新能源汽车篇
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