产业竞争优势转型
中文摘要
本书以Ricardo Hausmann、C.A.Hidalgo、Bailey Klinger等提出的比较优势演化理论为指导，运用产品空间方法，不仅对“中等收入陷阱”的成因进行了解释，而且分析了我国落入“中等收入陷阱”的可能性。在探讨产业竞争优势转型规律的基础上，为“中等收入陷阱”和2008年以来发生的国际金融危机这两大经济现象提供了一种统一的理论解释。对发达国家有效地应对金融危机、发展中国家避免落入“中等收入陷阱”，稳中有进地实现产业升级等具有重要的启发意义。
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CommonID:DIR_14175162,ID:4175162,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:161714,name:第1章 产品空间与比较优势演化,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:4175001,AbstractCH:本文通过对产品空间与比较优势演化的理论研究，提了供更为有意义的参考与启示。第一，产业升级的幅度和方向受既有产业结构，以及与之相适应的能力限制。 第二，产业升级不一定是线性的，会发生分岔。第三，产业升级可能中断。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:35781,663544,25379,EKeyWords:35747,663545,311676,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:4175006,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201412010010019_000_001,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:wubo,AddTime:2015-05-29 15:11:45.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-27 14:35:28.0,HitCount:10,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:4175317,DownCount:2,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2014-05-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:产品空间与比较优势演化,ISBN:978-7-5097-5574-7,BookTitle:产业竞争优势转型,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:产品空间与比较优势演化,_RowNo:5
CommonID:DIR_14175170,ID:4175170,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:161715,name:第2章 发达国家产业竞争优势的演化,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:4175001,AbstractCH:本章选择了美国、日本、德国、英国、瑞典这5个发达国家作为研究对象，分析了这些国家的竞争优势及演变。 ,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:663546,663547,663548,663549,663550,EKeyWords:663551,663552,663553,663554,663555,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:4175014,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201412010010019_000_002,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:wubo,AddTime:2015-05-29 15:11:45.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-27 14:35:28.0,HitCount:7,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:4175332,DownCount:2,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2014-05-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:发达国家产业竞争优势的演化,ISBN:978-7-5097-5574-7,BookTitle:产业竞争优势转型,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:发达国家产业竞争优势的演化,_RowNo:6
CommonID:DIR_14175212,ID:4175212,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:161716,name:第3章 发展中国家产业竞争优势的演化,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:4175001,AbstractCH:本章选择了巴西、印度、马来西亚这3个发达国家作为研究对象，分析了这些国家的竞争优势及政策评价并对"中等收入陷阱"进行了研究。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:663556,663557,663558,5291,EKeyWords:663559,663560,663561,22389,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:4175056,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201412010010019_000_003,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:wubo,AddTime:2015-05-29 15:11:45.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-27 14:35:28.0,HitCount:4,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:4175392,DownCount:2,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2014-05-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:发展中国家产业竞争优势的演化,ISBN:978-7-5097-5574-7,BookTitle:产业竞争优势转型,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:发展中国家产业竞争优势的演化,_RowNo:7
CommonID:DIR_14175244,ID:4175244,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:161717,name:第4章 产业竞争优势转型与“中等收入陷阱”：基于阿根廷的实证研究,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:4175001,AbstractCH:本章计算了阿根廷40年以来的初始多样化指数，并利用反射的方法对该国的多样化水平和产品复杂程度进行了修正，并用收敛指标对阿根廷的经济增长做出解释。本章的研究认为，产品复杂程度、技术密集型产品生产和出口份额过低是阿根廷经济持续在中等收入水平徘徊的原因；同时，也证实Hausmann等人的比较优势演化理论，即一个国家生产和出口什么决定了国家的发展。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:663562,140333,38410,663544,EKeyWords:663563,140335,38418,663545,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:4175088,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201412010010019_000_004,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:wubo,AddTime:2015-05-29 15:11:45.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-27 14:35:28.0,HitCount:9,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:4175427,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2014-05-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:产业竞争优势转型与“中等收入陷阱”：基于阿根廷的实证研究,ISBN:978-7-5097-5574-7,BookTitle:产业竞争优势转型,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:产业竞争优势转型与“中等收入陷阱”：基于阿根廷的实证研究,_RowNo:8
CommonID:DIR_14175254,ID:4175254,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:161718,name:第5章 中国产业竞争优势的演化,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:4175001,AbstractCH:本章试图从基于比较优势演化的产业升级角度解释“中等收入陷阱”形成的机制，为中国避免“中等收入陷阱”提供有意义的启示。
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CommonID:DIR_14175269,ID:4175269,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:161719,name:第6章 比较优势的演化与中国产业升级路径选择,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:4175001,AbstractCH:本文介绍在全球化背景下，中国经济增长方式转变的实质就是要改变比较优势，从而改变在国际分工体系中的位置，即要实现产业升级。当前中国产业升级的目标虽然比较清晰，但如何选择产业升级路径以实现产业升级的目标仍值得深入研究。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:63897,461036,663544,359313,EKeyWords:663566,461040,663545,367936,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:4175113,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201412010010019_000_006,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:wubo,AddTime:2015-05-29 15:11:45.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-27 14:35:28.0,HitCount:8,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:4175472,DownCount:2,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2014-05-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:比较优势的演化与中国产业升级路径选择,ISBN:978-7-5097-5574-7,BookTitle:产业竞争优势转型,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:比较优势的演化与中国产业升级路径选择,_RowNo:10
CommonID:DIR_14175282,ID:4175282,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:161720,name:第7章 潜在比较优势产业的甄别,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:4175001,AbstractCH:本文产品空间理论通过产品空间发现一国的能力基础，并基于能力的基础，为识别潜在优势产业提供一个可操作的方法。本章尝试利用这个方法对中国潜在优势产业进行了预测，找出了不同邻近性阈值条件下的潜在比较优势产业。这些潜在优势产业的甄别，并不能完全依赖显示比较优势指数的变化或传统比较优势理论，这就为利用产品空间理论进行潜在优势产业识别留下了空间。
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CommonID:DIR_14175290,ID:4175290,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:161721,name:第8章 产业转移化解竞争优势断档的可行性,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:4175001,AbstractCH:本文通过对中国产业空间分局、国内产业转移可行性分析、跨国产业转移可行性要析及中国产业转移的现状，来预测中国产业转移的趋势。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:20532,32857,220682,EKeyWords:20591,32858,663568,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:4175134,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b1201412010010019_000_008,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:wubo,AddTime:2015-05-29 15:11:46.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-27 14:35:28.0,HitCount:8,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:4175495,DownCount:2,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2014-05-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:产业转移化解竞争优势断档的可行性,ISBN:978-7-5097-5574-7,BookTitle:产业竞争优势转型,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:产业转移化解竞争优势断档的可行性,_RowNo:12
CommonID:DIR_14175306,ID:4175306,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:161722,name:第9章 产业政策的设计,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:4175001,AbstractCH:本文介绍在关于经济增长与结构调整的关系认识上，存在两种不同的意见，一种意见认为，结构调整与经济增长两者并不存在矛盾；另一种意见认为，结构调整与经济增长两者之间存在矛盾。作者的研究结论支持后者。结构调整的本义就是要培育新的比较优势，这不可能在完全遵循现有比较优势上的条件下进行，因此，比较优势得不到完全发挥，经济增长的潜力也就不可能全部得到发挥，经济增长的速度就不得不低些。短期内适当降低增长率目标，是实现结构调整的必要条件，这有利于经济长期稳定增长。
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