From 2000 to 2017，in the field of the public society，the countrywide ratio of the comprehensive data of the basic public services and social security to total expenditure of public finance rose from 26.78% to 52.69%. The average annual growth of the expenditure for public education，health and social security was higher than the annual growth of the expenditure of public finance；but that of the expenditure for public culture was lower than the annual growth of the expenditure of public finance. The regional gaps of the expenditure for public education，health and social security in per capita value were reduced；but that of the expenditure for public culture in per capita value was extended，it deviated from the national target for the “Equitable Access to Basic Public Services” during the “13th Five-Year Plan” period. In the field of the people’s lives，the countrywide ternary employment rate of the employed persons in non-private units，private units and self-employed individuals rose from 26.69% to 61.28%. The regional gaps of the average wages in non-private units and private units，household income and total consumption in per capita value were all reduced；and the urban-rural per capita ratio of the household income and total consumption were all also reduced；thus “the unbalanced and inadequate development” in the field of the people’s livelihood improved a lot. The evaluation of the countrywide balanced development of the society-building：the lateral evaluation of the ideal ideal value without urban-rural and regional gap was 91.21；the vertical evaluation of self-base value was 223.22，164.70，117.93 and 104.08 respectively in 2000，2005，2010 and 2015. Compared with the ideal lateral value，there was still a gap，and from the longitudinal view of the every five-year period，the progresses were made obviously.