2019年是中国特色残疾人事业建设进入新时代的第一年。本报告描述了2019年中国残疾人事业的总体发展状况,计算了中国残疾人事业发展指数及各省(区、市)指数,分析了中国残疾人事业发展面临的障碍,并对“十四五”期间中国残疾人事业发展进行了展望。研究结果表明,中国残疾人事业发展指数由2008年的44.9%上升到2018年的71.5%,残疾人生存保障指数由2008年的40.4%上升到的2018年的75.9%,残疾人发展提升指数由2008年的53.4%上升到2018年的65.3%,残疾人服务支撑指数由2008年的40.7%上升到2018年的72.3%。2015年以来,我国残疾人事业保持较快发展,平衡发展指数稳步上升。2018年总体平衡发展指数为51.97%,比2015年上升3.68个百分点,提升幅度趋于平缓。
<<2019 was the first year of a new era for the development of Persons with Disabilities with Chinese characteristics. This report describes the overall development of Persons with Disabilities in China in 2019,calculates the Development index of persons with disabilities in China and provincial indexes,analyzes the obstacles facing the development of persons with disabilities in China,and finally gives an outlook for the development of persons with disabilities in China during the 14th five-year Plan period. The research results show that China’s undertakings for persons with disabilities have made substantial progress,The results of the study show that the cause of persons with disabilities in China have made substantial progress.
The development index of persons with disabilities has risen from 44.9% in 2008 to 71.5% in 2018.
The survival guarantee index,development promotion index and service support index of persons with disabilities are 40.4%,53.4%,and 40.7% respectively in 2008,rising to 75.9%,65.3%,72.3% in 2018;the balance index of the development of persons with disabilities increased from 48.29% in 2015 to 51.97% in 2018. Since 2015,persons with disabilities cause have maintained rapid development in China,with the balanced development index rising steadily. In 2018,the overall balanced development index was 51.97%,3.68 percentage points higher than that of 2015,showing a gradual increase.
<<Keywords: | The Cause for Persons with DisabilitiesThe Cause for Persons with Disabilities Development IndexThe Cause for Persons with Disabilities Balance Development Index |