Based on real-time operation data of New Energy Vehicles （NEVs） in 2018 from the National Monitoring and Management Platform for NEVs，this reports sorts out the characteristics of NEVs in terms of product forms and regional distributions. Meanwhile，it carries out analyseson fault information and accidents. Moreover，this report takes the charging behaviorsfor all kinds of NEVs in Beijing as an example to illustratethe charging characteristics of NEVs for various purposes. According to operation data analytics，suggestions are made to support the sustainable development of NEVs industry.