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淮河是新中国成立后第一条全面系统治理的大河,号称我国乃至世界上最难治理的一条河流。在新时代背景下,新发展理念为联合治淮提供了新指引;流域内经济大发展为联合治淮提供了新保障;实施乡村振兴战略为联合治淮提供了新路径。当前,淮河流域还存在水体污染严重、水资源总体短缺、部分区域生态环境受到破坏和侵占的现象,需要流域内5省通过优化跨区域协同治理的制度环境、出台跨区域生态环境立法、建立跨区域协同治理责任清单、构建跨区域协同治理利益调节机制、建构多方参与的合作治理格局等实现联合治理,助力淮河安澜。
<<Huaihe River is the first big river to be comprehensively and systematically governed in New China,and it is also the most difficult river to be governed in China and even in the world. In the new era,the new development concept provides a new guide for the joint harnessing of Huaihe River,the coordinated development of economy and society under the new development pattern of the 14th Five-Year Plan provides a new guarantee for the joint harnessing of Huaihe River,and the implementation of Rural Revitalization Strategy provides a new path for the joint harnessing of Huaihe River. At present,there are still serious water pollution,overall shortage of water resources,destruction and encroachment of ecological environment in some regions in Huaihe River Basin. It is necessary for five provinces in Huaihe River Basin to realize joint governance by optimizing the institutional environment of cross-regional collaborative governance,carrying out cross-regional ecological environment legislation,establishing a list of cross-regional collaborative governance responsibilities,constructing a benefit adjustment mechanism of cross-regional collaborative governance,and constructing a cooperative governance pattern with multi-participation to help the calm of Huaihe River.
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