中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）
中文摘要
《中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）》包括总报告、行业篇、企业篇和专题篇四个部分。总报告介绍了2020年我国装备制造业的产业规模、经济运行、产业结构、技术创新、对外经济及存在的主要问题，对装备制造业发展面临的外部环境和投融资状况进行分析，对未来发展前景进行了分析展望，并提出系统性的发展建议；行业篇对电工电器、重型机械、石化装备、工程机械、农机装备、工业互联网六个行业进行了重点分析，主要论述了各细分行业在2020年的产业规模、经济运行、行业结构、技术水平、面临的问题、未来展望以及发展建议等；企业篇介绍了2020年中国制造业上市公司价值创造情况，发布了中国装备制造业A股上市公司价值创造100强名单，总结了装备制造行业中技术创新企业的典型案例，分析了企业的技术创新成果及经验，为其他相关领域企业提供有益参考和启示。专题篇对我国智能制造发展形势进行了系统的专题研究。
2020年，我国装备制造业增加值增速有所放缓，资产规模有所增长，固定资产投资增速大幅回落，多数产品产量逆势增长；总体运行趋于平稳，营运能力保持稳步提升的态势，盈利能力略有提升，偿债能力不断增强；主要行业的资产规模均有所扩大，但收入和利润均呈现较为突出的分化特征；研发经费支出保持稳步增长，科技创新能力和水平不断提升；对外贸易实现小幅增长。当前我国装备制造业仍面临较多问题，主要体现在：应收账款不断增长，生产经营压力大；技术基础和原始创新相对薄弱，产业基础共性技术供给水平有待提升，产品工艺验证相对缺失且新产品应用难；质量标准化水平相对较低，品牌价值不高；产业结构不合理；产业集群区际失衡，创新资源外溢不足；关键装备部件与核心技术受制于人，出口企业抗风险能力弱、对外投资并购受阻等。展望未来，我国装备制造业发展机遇大于挑战，“5G+工业互联网”、工业机器人、商业航天、高性能医疗装备、锂电设备等领域市场前景广阔。
“十四五”以来，我国面临风险加大的外部环境，宏观经济步入高质量发展新阶段。大力推动我国装备制造业的高质量发展，既是顺应产业发展趋势、应对外部风险挑战的现实选择，也是立足新发展阶段、贯彻新发展理念的必然要求。报告针对我国装备制造业发展提出如下建议，一是提升科技创新水平。优化国家创新体系，完善“政产学研用”协同创新机制，开展重大装备研制应用工程，发挥企业创新主体作用。二是加快上下游产业链协同发展。构建全产业链开放协同治理模式，加快培育“专精特新”中小企业，推动国有企业战略性重组。三是推动智能化、绿色化升级。构建智能制造系统，加快智能工厂建设，打造工业互联网平台，推动绿色制造工程，提升装备绿色低碳发展标准。四是加强质量品牌提升。实施质量品牌提升工程，优化质量标准体系建设，积极参与国际标准和区域标准的制定。五是打造创新产业集群。促进产业链和创新链的空间融合发展，建设科创载体平台，加强技术基础设施和公共服务体系建设。六是优化发展环境。转变政策支持方式，加强高技能人才培育，保障土地供应与利用，强化产城融合、推动产融结合。七是加强装备制造业国际合作。加大外资吸引力度，加强“走出去”和国际产能合作，保障产业链、供应链安全稳定。
>>
文章列表
CommonID:DIR_72182719,ID:13954616,SiteID:14,Type:formerAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702915,name:装备制造业蓝皮书编委会,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954615,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:54:57.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:装备制造业蓝皮书编委会,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:装备制造业蓝皮书编委会,_RowNo:1
CommonID:DIR_72182720,ID:13954618,SiteID:14,Type:formerAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702916,name:主要编撰者简介,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954617,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:54:57.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:主要编撰者简介,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:主要编撰者简介,_RowNo:2
CommonID:DIR_72182721,ID:13954621,SiteID:14,Type:formerAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702917,name:摘要,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954620,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:54:57.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:摘要,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:摘要,_RowNo:3
CommonID:DIR_72182893,ID:13954623,SiteID:14,Type:part,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702918,name:Ⅰ 总报告,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Ⅰ General Reports,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:1,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954622,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:b120220701X20205544001_001,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:54:57.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:总报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:总报告,_RowNo:4
总报告
CommonID:DIR_72183349,ID:13954627,SiteID:14,Type:part,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702919,name:Ⅱ 行业篇,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Ⅱ Industry Reports,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:1,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954625,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:b120220701X20205544001_002,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:54:58.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:行业篇,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:行业篇,_RowNo:5
行业篇
CommonID:DIR_72183425,ID:13954629,SiteID:14,Type:part,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702920,name:Ⅲ 企业篇,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Ⅲ Enterprise Reports,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:1,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954628,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:b120220701X20205544001_003,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:55:01.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:企业篇,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:企业篇,_RowNo:6
企业篇
CommonID:DIR_72183485,ID:13954631,SiteID:14,Type:part,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702921,name:Ⅳ 专题篇,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:Ⅳ Special Topic,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:1,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954630,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:b120220701X20205544001_004,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:55:01.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:专题篇,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:专题篇,_RowNo:7
专题篇
CommonID:DIR_72183486,ID:13954633,SiteID:14,Type:backAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702922,name:Abstract,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954632,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:55:02.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:Abstract,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:Abstract,_RowNo:8
CommonID:DIR_72183487,ID:13954636,SiteID:14,Type:backAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702923,name:Contents,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954635,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:55:02.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:Contents,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:Contents,_RowNo:9
CommonID:DIR_72183488,ID:13954638,SiteID:14,Type:backAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702924,name:皮书,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954637,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:55:02.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:皮书,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:皮书,_RowNo:10
CommonID:DIR_72183489,ID:13954641,SiteID:14,Type:backAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702925,name:皮书数据库,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954639,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:55:02.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:皮书数据库,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:皮书数据库,_RowNo:11
CommonID:DIR_72183490,ID:13954648,SiteID:14,Type:backAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702926,name:基本子库,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954647,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:55:02.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:基本子库,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:基本子库,_RowNo:12
CommonID:DIR_72183491,ID:13954652,SiteID:14,Type:backAidText,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:702927,name:法律声明,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:null,EnShortTitle:null,EnSubTitle:null,Level:0,BookId:13954559,AbstractCH:null,AbstractEN:null,KeyWords:null,EKeyWords:null,SubjectWords:null,LiteratureId:13954651,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:Y,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:null,XmlID:null,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2022-08-03 15:55:02.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-12-06 09:48:33.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:0,DownCount:0,AuthorInfos:null,BookPublishDate:2022-07-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:法律声明,ISBN:978-7-5228-0125-4,BookTitle:中国装备制造业发展报告（2021）,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:null,researchorg:null,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:null,PrizeLevel:null,IsExcellence:null,ContentClass:null,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:法律声明,_RowNo:13
您现在所在的位置：
京公网安备11010202003507号