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CommonID:DIR_72368154,ID:14223855,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710253,name:第1章 疫情下中阿经贸合作总体形势,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:2020年是人类历史上极不平凡的一年，新冠肺炎疫情暴发深刻影响了国际格局和经济秩序，国际与地区形势更加复杂。在中国与阿拉伯国家元首的共同引领下，中阿高层互动频繁，中阿关系进一步巩固深化。中阿团结抗疫“闪亮全球”，各领域务实合作取得丰硕成果。中阿发表团结抗击新冠肺炎疫情联合声明，双方重申加强团结、促进合作、相互支持，携手抗击疫情，应对共同威胁和挑战。同时，中阿共同致力于疫后复苏和经济发展，维护双方人民福祉和经济社会可持续增长。中国国务委员兼外交部部长王毅积极评价疫情下的中阿关系，中阿患难与共，并肩战斗，团结互助，双方关系得到深化和升华,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:543561,5123,2786,362245,EKeyWords:543501,5306,2787,414692,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223854,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_001,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:30.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:11,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223856,DownCount:10,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:疫情下中阿经贸合作总体形势,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:疫情下中阿经贸合作总体形势,_RowNo:5

CommonID:DIR_72368175,ID:14223858,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710254,name:第2章 中阿贸易合作专题报告,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:2020年是人类历史进程中具有分水岭意义的一年。突如其来的疫情引发全球性危机，各国人员往来按下了“暂停键”，世界经济增长挂上了“倒车挡”，强权政治、冷战思维沉渣泛起，单边主义、保护主义逆流横行，我国外贸发展面临不少风险和挑战。近年来，中国贸易发展的风险挑战明显上升。国际上，中美贸易摩擦仍在继续；国内，城乡居民消费需求增长的市场驱动力不足。在当今世界处于百年未有之大变局下，我国始终坚持对外开放的基本国策，构建人类命运共同体，奉行互利共赢的开放政策。随着稳外贸措施落地发力，国家出台了一系列扩大开放、促进外贸稳定增长的政策。外贸结构不断优化、新旧动能转换加快，实现了量的稳定增长和质的同步提升，2020年，我国对外贸易总体平稳，并稳中求进。2020年，中东地区形势跌宕起伏，为转移国内疫情矛盾和填补美国从地区战略收缩的“真空”，地区一些国家纷纷出场，或争夺地区事务主导权，或扩大影响力提升话语权。在此背景下，地区重新分化组合，出现阵营化、多元化、碎片化和“菜单式”合作。同时，为促进经济发展，阿拉伯国家采取各种措施摆脱单一经济模式，推动经济改革和多样化发展，寻求转型之路，允许私营部门发挥更大作用，实施财政和税收优惠以吸引外国直接投资，加大基础设施投融资和优化营商环境等，这些措施对阿拉伯国家经济发展起到了积极作用。同时，阿拉伯国家谋求更加多元化的对外关系，纷纷融入“一带一路”建设，在利用外资和扩大外贸方面取得了良好成效。尽管受到疫情严重冲击和全球经济整体低迷的影响，中阿互利共赢合作依然稳步推进，通过高质量共建“一带一路”，携手推动构建人类命运共同体。中阿复工复产、新闻合作、改革发展等合作梯次跟进，深入交流治国理政经验，不断充实和丰富中阿合作内涵。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2786,362245,65266,3519,EKeyWords:2787,641370,5263,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223857,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_002,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:30.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:11,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223859,DownCount:11,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿贸易合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿贸易合作专题报告,_RowNo:6

CommonID:DIR_72368188,ID:14223861,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710255,name:第3章 中阿投资合作专题报告,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:阿拉伯国家是中国“一带一路”倡议的天然伙伴，阿拉伯国家也是中国对外投资的重要目的地，投资主体、投资目的地和投资范围日益多元化。根据中国商务部数据，截至2020年底，中国对阿拉伯国家直接投资存量201亿美元，阿拉伯国家来华投资累计38亿美元。中阿双向投资涵盖油气、建筑、制造、物流、电力等众多领域，随着经贸合作深化和共建“一带一路”顺利稳步推进，未来将释放出更大潜力。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2786,362245,23643,316119,6647,EKeyWords:2787,641370,23671,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223860,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_003,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:31.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:6,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223862,DownCount:10,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿投资合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿投资合作专题报告,_RowNo:7

CommonID:DIR_72368209,ID:14223864,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710256,name:第4章 中阿农业合作专题报告,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:当前，全球粮食体系正面临气候极端化、新冠肺炎疫情蔓延、局部冲突和战争、经济疲软等多重因素的叠加影响，全球粮食安全在供给、获取、有效利用和稳定性等四个层面均呈螺旋式恶化趋势，粮食危机越发严峻。联合国粮农组织、世界粮食计划署、国际农发基金等联合国机构联合发布的《2021年世界粮食安全和营养状况》显示，2020年，全球共有7.2亿至8.11亿人遭受饥饿，若取其中间值7.66亿，2020年饥饿人数较2019年增加约1.18亿，进一步加重了全球粮食安全治理的负担。在全球粮食体系遭受冲击的背景下，加强对外农业合作、保障粮食安全、构建更具韧性和可持续性的粮食体系成为各国的普遍关切。中国作为农业大国，随着持续推进“一带一路”建设，加强与“一带一路”共建国家的农业合作，成为推动“一带一路”高质量发展的重要抓手。阿拉伯地区是“一带一路”的必经之地，农业是阿拉伯国家保民生、促发展的主要领域，农业合作日渐成为阿拉伯国家发展双、多边关系的核心议题。对农业和粮食安全的高度重视，促使农业合作成为中阿增进战略合作伙伴关系的主要路径。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2786,362245,67250,202730,28832,EKeyWords:2787,641370,77404,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223863,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_004,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:31.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:7,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223865,DownCount:9,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿农业合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿农业合作专题报告,_RowNo:8

CommonID:DIR_72368215,ID:14223867,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710257,name:第5章 中阿能源合作专题报告,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:阿拉伯国家能源资源丰富，是建设“一带一路”的重点区域。目前，中国已成为世界第一大能源消费国，能源因素在中国外交战略中的权重增加。中国与阿拉伯国家加强能源合作、共建能源丝路是“一带一路”建设的重要内容。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2786,362245,3865,202730,EKeyWords:2787,641370,3867,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223866,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_005,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:31.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:5,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223868,DownCount:12,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿能源合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿能源合作专题报告,_RowNo:9

CommonID:DIR_72368230,ID:14223870,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710258,name:第6章 中阿数字经济合作专题报告,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:阿拉伯国家是我国“一带一路”倡议的天然合作伙伴，在新冠肺炎疫情重创传统经济的情况下，数字经济的提速发展为全球经济社会注入了新动能，也为新发展格局下中阿数字经济合作带来新契机。中阿需要共同努力，推动数字经济合作成为双方高质量共建“一带一路”的实际路径与发展方向。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2786,362245,576591,202730,661068,EKeyWords:2787,641370,576592,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223869,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_006,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:31.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:13,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223871,DownCount:12,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿数字经济合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿数字经济合作专题报告,_RowNo:10

CommonID:DIR_72368243,ID:14223873,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710259,name:第7章 中阿科技与生态环境治理合作专题报告,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:中阿科技与生态环境治理合作是中阿经贸合作的重要领域，对提升中阿人民的生活舒适度、便利度和幸福指数都具有十分重要的意义。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2786,362245,6201,641371,EKeyWords:2787,641370,45255,641372,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223872,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_007,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:31.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:1,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223874,DownCount:8,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿科技与生态环境治理合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿科技与生态环境治理合作专题报告,_RowNo:11

CommonID:DIR_72368259,ID:14223876,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710260,name:第8章 中阿卫生健康（抗疫）合作专题报告,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:面对新冠肺炎疫情这一突如其来的非传统安全威胁，中阿双方风雨同舟、守望相助，始终相互扶持，共同面对威胁与挑战，在医疗物资援助、专项医疗队援助、医疗经验交流、医疗物资采购、疫苗援助与生产等层面加强合作，并坚决反对将病毒标签化、政治化、污名化的企图，实现抗疫合作“全覆盖”。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:2786,362245,641373,543561,EKeyWords:2787,641370,591116,562418,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223875,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_008,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:31.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:3,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223877,DownCount:10,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿卫生健康（抗疫）合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿卫生健康（抗疫）合作专题报告,_RowNo:12

CommonID:DIR_72368281,ID:14223879,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710261,name:第9章 宁夏对外开放专题报告,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:党的十一届三中全会后，西北地区在推动对外开放的进程中主动作为，取得了很多重要成果。自1984年开始，宁夏以先行先试的魄力积极开拓阿拉伯国家市场，在西北内陆地区形成良性带动作用。随着中国政府决定大力实施向西开放，西部各省区相继开展与中亚、西亚地区和国家的经贸合作，理论界也积极探讨推动西北地区向西开放的发展战略及实施路径。2000年国家实施西部大开发战略以后，宁夏从自身对外经贸合作的优势出发，申请创办了中阿经贸论坛，形成中国与阿拉伯国家及西亚北非地区经贸合作的新平台，有利于整合中国西北地区优势资源，推动西部地区整体面向中东地区和国家“向西开放”，进一步补充和完善国家总体外交战略布局。,AbstractEN:,KeyWords:43071,362245,22940,5123,EKeyWords:43072,641370,22942,5306,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223878,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_009,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:31.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:14,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223880,DownCount:9,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:宁夏对外开放专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:宁夏对外开放专题报告,_RowNo:13

CommonID:DIR_72368291,ID:14223882,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710262,name:Chapter 1 Overall Situation of China-Arab States Economic and Trade Cooperation during the COVID-19 Pandemic,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:2020 was an unusual year in the history of mankind，during which the COVID-19 outbreak profoundly affected the international landscape and economic order，thus making the international and regional situations more complicated. Under the auspices of the Chinese President and Arab leaders，China-Arab States relations have been further consolidated with frequent high-level interactions. The pragmatic cooperation between China and the Arab States to fight against COVID-19 was exceptional，and has yielded remarkable achievements in various sectors. China and the Arab States issued a joint statement on solidarity against COVID-19，in which both sides reaffirmed their commitment to strengthen solidarity，promote cooperation，and support each other to fight against COVID-19 and address common threats and challenges. Furthermore，China and the Arab States have been dedicating themselves to post-COVID-19 economic recovery and development to safeguard their citizens’ well-being and sustainable growth. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi commended China-Arab States relations in the face of the pandemic：“China and the Arab States have stood by each other，fought in solidarity and extended a helping hand to each other. Our relations have been further strengthened and elevated.”,KeyWords:543561,5123,2786,362245,EKeyWords:543501,5306,2787,414692,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223881,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_010,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:31.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:11,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223883,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:疫情下中阿经贸合作总体形势,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:疫情下中阿经贸合作总体形势,_RowNo:14

CommonID:DIR_72368312,ID:14223885,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710263,name:Chapter 2 Report on China-Arab States Trade Cooperation,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:The year 2020 is a watershed in the course of human history. The sudden COVID-19 outbreak triggered a global crisis，pressing a pause button on international travel，returning the global economy to reverse gear，and giving rise to power politics and Cold War thinking. As unilateralism and protectionism rise，China’s foreign trade confronts many risks and challenges.In recent years，China’s trade development risks and challenges have risen significantly. Outside China，trade friction between China and the US has been continuing. In China，the market drivers for its consumer demand increase in urban and rural areas are insufficient. As major changes unfold in our world，China has always been dedicated to upholding the fundamental state policy of opening up，building a global community with a shared future，and pursuing a mutually beneficial strategy of opening up. With the implementation of measures for stabilizing foreign trade，China has introduced a set of policies to expand opening-up and promote the stable growth of foreign trade. China has been continuously optimizing its foreign trade structure and speeding up its transformation of growth drivers，and has achieved steady improvement in both quantity and quality of trading volume. In 2020，China’s foreign trade remained stable and even made progress.

In 2020，the situation in the Middle East was tumultuous. In order to divert attention away from their domestic COVID-19 outbreak conflicts and fill the strategic vacuum left by the US，some countries in the region started to compete for dominance of regional affairs and to expand their influence to increase their discourse power. Against this backdrop，the cards have been reshuffled in the Middle East，with the emergence of political camps，pluralism，fragmentation，and menu-driven cooperation. Meanwhile，in order to promote economic development，the Arab States have been taking a series of measures to expand their single economic model，promoting economic reform and diversified development to seek a path of transformation，and encouraging the private sector to play a greater role. Specifically，they have been implementing fiscal and tax incentives to attract foreign direct investments，increase infrastructure investments and financing，and optimize their business environment. These measures have contributed significantly to the economic development of the Arab States.

Additionally，the Arab States have been seeking more diversified foreign relations. For example，they have joined the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative，and have made fruitful progress in foreign investments and foreign trade. Despite the severe impacts of COVID-19 and the global economic downturn，China-Arab States cooperation has still been progressing steadily for mutual benefit. Through advancing high-quality Belt and Road development，the two sides have been working together to promote a global community with a shared future for mankind. China-Arab States cooperation has successively involved getting companies back to business，media sector，reform and development，and in-depth exchange of experience in governance. The two sides have been continuously enriching the development of China-Arab States cooperation.,KeyWords:2786,362245,65266,3519,EKeyWords:2787,641370,5263,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223884,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_011,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:32.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:3,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223886,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿贸易合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿贸易合作专题报告,_RowNo:15

CommonID:DIR_72368325,ID:14223888,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710264,name:Chapter 3 Report on China-Arab States Investment Cooperation,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:The Arab States are natural partners of China’s Belt and Road initiative，and they are also important destinations for China’s outward investments，which involve increasingly diversified sources of investment，investment destinations，and investment scope. According to statistics from the Ministry of Commerce of China，by the end of 2020，China’s FDI stock in Arab countries amounted to USD 20.1 billion，and the accumulated investments from Arab countries to China arrived at USD 3.8 billion. The two sides’ investments covered sectors such as crude oil，gas，construction，manufacturing，logistics，and electricity. As their economic and trade cooperation deepens and their implementation of the Belt and Initiative advances，China and the Arab States will unleash more potential for bilateral investments.,KeyWords:2786,362245,23643,316119,6647,EKeyWords:2787,641370,23671,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223887,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_012,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:32.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223889,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿投资合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿投资合作专题报告,_RowNo:16

CommonID:DIR_72368346,ID:14223891,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710265,name:Chapter 4 Report on China-Arab States Agricultural Cooperation,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:Currently，the global food system is challenged by multiple factors such as climate extremes，the spread of COVID-19，local conflicts，wars，and sluggish markets. The global food security has been deteriorating in a spiral at four levels：supply，access，effective utilization，and stability，and the food crisis is becoming more severe. The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2021，jointly prepared by FAO，WFP，IFAD，and other UN entities，shows that in 2020，a total of 720 million to 811 million people worldwide suffered from hunger. If we take its median value，i.e.，768 million，the number of hungry people grew by about 118 million in 2020 compared to 2019which increased the burden of global food security governance.In the context of a disrupted global food system，strengthening agricultural cooperation with other countries，ensuring food security，and building a more resilient and sustainable food system have become issues of common concern for countries worldwide. As a major agricultural country，China has been promoting the development of the Belt and Road Initiative，and strengthening agricultural cooperation with countries along the route has become an important tool for promoting the high-quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative. The Arab region is an essential region for the Belt and Road Initiative，and agriculture is a major area for Arab States to protect people’s livelihood and promote development. Moreover，agricultural cooperation has been becoming a core issue in the development of bilateral and multilateral relations for the Arab States. China and the Arab States highly value agriculture and food security，thus making agricultural cooperation the major path to enhancing their strategic partnership.,KeyWords:2786,362245,67250,202730,28832,EKeyWords:2787,641370,77404,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223890,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_013,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:32.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223892,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿农业合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿农业合作专题报告,_RowNo:17

CommonID:DIR_72368352,ID:14223894,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710266,name:Chapter 5 Report on China-Arab States Energy Cooperation,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:With their abundant energy reserves，Arab states are of great importance in the Belt and Road Initiative. Today，as the world’s largest energy consumer，China has highlighted energy factors in its diplomatic strategies. Enhancing China-Arab states’ energy cooperation and building an “energy silk road” is one of the significant goals of the Belt and Road Initiative.,KeyWords:2786,362245,3865,202730,EKeyWords:2787,641370,3867,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223893,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_014,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:32.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:5,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223895,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿能源合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿能源合作专题报告,_RowNo:18

CommonID:DIR_72368367,ID:14223897,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710267,name:Chapter 6 Report on China-Arab States Digital Economy Cooperation,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:Arab states are by nature China’s partner in the Belt and Road Initiative. When the COVID-19 pandemic impacted the traditional economy，the accelerating digital economy development provides new momentum for the global economy and society and brings new opportunities for China-Arab states digital economy cooperation in the new era. China and the Arab states should jointly strive to make the digital economy a practical approach to ensure the quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative.,KeyWords:2786,362245,576591,202730,661068,EKeyWords:2787,641370,576592,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223896,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_015,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:32.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:6,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223898,DownCount:8,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿数字经济合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿数字经济合作专题报告,_RowNo:19

CommonID:DIR_72368380,ID:14223900,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710268,name:Chapter 7 Report on China-Arab States Cooperation in Science，Technology，and Eco-environmental Governance,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:Science，technology，and eco-environmental governance is an important area of China-Arab states economy and trade cooperation and is of great importance to improve the level of comfort，convenience，and happiness of people in China and the Arab states.,KeyWords:2786,362245,6201,641371,EKeyWords:2787,641370,45255,641372,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223899,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_016,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:32.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:1,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223901,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿科技与生态环境治理合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿科技与生态环境治理合作专题报告,_RowNo:20

CommonID:DIR_72368396,ID:14223903,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710269,name:Chapter 8 Report on China-Arab States Healthcare and Pandemic Containment Cooperation,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:Faced with the sudden and non-traditional security threat — the COVID-19 pandemic — China and the Arab states have stood by each other through thick and thin，supported each other，faced threats and challenges，and strengthened cooperation through supplying medical material，dispatching medical teams，exchanging medical experience，procuring medical material，and supporting vaccine supply and production. China and Arab states resolutely opposed the attempts to politicize and stigmatize the virus，hoping to achieve a full-coverage pandemic containment.,KeyWords:2786,362245,641373,543561,EKeyWords:2787,641370,591116,562418,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223902,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_017,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:32.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:6,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223904,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:中阿卫生健康（抗疫）合作专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:中阿卫生健康（抗疫）合作专题报告,_RowNo:21

CommonID:DIR_72368418,ID:14223906,SiteID:14,Type:chapter,Code:null,ParentId:0,InnerCode:710270,name:Chapter 9 Report on the Opening up of Ningxia,ShortName:,SubName:,EnTitle:,EnShortTitle:,EnSubTitle:,Level:0,BookId:14223842,AbstractCH:,AbstractEN:After the 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee，Northwest China has taken the initiative in promoting opening up to the outside world and achieved many significant results. Since 1984，Ningxia has been proactively exploring the Arab markets，which has encouraged the inland areas of the Northwest to emulate. After the Chinese government decided to open up to the countries to the west，the provinces and areas in West China have been developing economic and trade cooperation with Central and West Asian regions and countries，and scholars have been actively exploring development strategies and implementation methods to promote the opening up of Northwest China to the countries to the west. After China implemented the Great Western Development Strategy，Ningxia applied for the establishment of the China-Arab States Economic and Trade Forum based on its advantages in international trade and economic cooperation. The Forum serves as a new platform for economic and trade cooperation between China and the Arab States，West Asia，and the North Africa region. It is conducive to integrating the advantageous resources of the northwestern region of China and promoting the overall opening up of the western region to the Middle East. Moreover，it further complements and improves China’s overall diplomatic strategic landscape.,KeyWords:43071,362245,22940,5123,EKeyWords:43072,641370,22942,5306,SubjectWords:,LiteratureId:14223905,Fileref:null,OrderFlag:0,IsLeaf:N,PubDate:null,FindDate:null,IssueDate:null,DocType:null,ProductSeries:null,Doi:null,InstanceID:0,MinNodeSearch:Y,XmlID:b120221201X20215192001_000_018,Prop1:null,Prop2:null,Prop3:null,prop4:null,AddUser:admin,AddTime:2023-02-02 08:51:32.0,ModifyUser:Admin,ModifyTime:2023-11-06 19:03:52.0,HitCount:0,ShowType:putong,LogoID:0,PdfID:14223907,DownCount:6,AuthorInfos:,BookPublishDate:2022-11-01 00:00:00.0,SearchTitle:宁夏对外开放专题报告,ISBN:978-7-5228-0840-6,BookTitle:中阿经贸关系发展进程2021年度报告,BookStatus:7,AllowDownload:Y,BookVersionNum:,researchorg:,CopyRightDate:null,ExcellentPeriod:,PrizeLevel:,IsExcellence:N,ContentClass:,IsDisabled:N,SearchTitle_2:宁夏对外开放专题报告,_RowNo:22