This report studies the basic ESG situation，ESG requirements，and ESG performance of listed companies in the electric vehicle industry，and conducts a quantitative analysis of the ESG value of listed companies in the electric vehicle industry. The results showed that the electric vehicle industry has broad development prospects and is favored by the capital market；The ESG performance of listed electric vehicle companies is positively correlated with investment returns. Companies with more comprehensive ESG governance，more environmentally friendly impacts，and more prominent contributions to society are more likely to receive attention from the capital market，and investors will receive more substantial investment returns. It is recommended that regulatory agencies，enterprises，asset management institutions，investment institutions，rating agencies，index agencies，etc. jointly promote the quality and efficiency of information disclosure，improve ESG management capabilities，and build a distinctive valuation system，with systematic improvement from top to bottom.