中国儿童发展报告（2026）
中文摘要
为了全面反映2025年中国儿童发展状况，展现儿童事业发展的新成就，中国儿童中心组织高校和科研院所专家学者编撰出版了本报告。
本报告分为四个部分，以翔实的统计数据和实地调研资料为基础，用1篇总报告和12篇分报告（未含附录部分）从儿童的健康、安全、教育、福利、家庭环境、社会环境、法律保护等方面，展现2025年中国儿童发展状况。针对儿童发展的热点、重点问题，各篇分报告提出了具有针对性的对策建议。
2025年是“十四五”规划收官之年，我国坚持儿童优先原则，在儿童事业各方面深化改革、持续发力，儿童事业发展取得显著成效，为“十五五”规划开局奠定坚实基础。本报告认为，2025年持续完善儿童健康政策体系，多维施策筑牢儿童健康防线；深化基础教育综合改革，优质均衡发展迈出坚实步伐；儿童福利保障扩面提质，关爱服务体系更加完善；家庭支持体系不断健全，协同育人机制逐步完善；优化儿童成长环境，筑牢网络与文化安全防线；健全法律保护制度规范，构建全方位立体化防护网络。
但随着人口结构变化、人工智能技术发展和儿童需求升级，儿童发展也面临一些亟待解决的问题与挑战。今后应从以下方面着手促进儿童事业发展：健全儿童健康保障体系，破解儿童健康防控难题；落实立德树人根本任务，推进基础教育扩优提质；优化儿童福利服务供给，筑牢基层服务阵地；完善家庭发展支持体系，健全校家社协同育人机制；强化人工智能内容监管治理，持续优化公共服务供给；完善儿童法律保护体系，提升司法保障能力。
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